CAJ | 학술논문

文学价值论是在价值论视野下形成的一种文学研究理论。新时期文学价值论研究发端于20世纪80年代中期，在80年代后期、90年代初中期达到高潮，目前依然余绪不断。新时期对文学价值论的重视，是世界哲学发展的必然，是中国特定社会发展阶段的产物，也是文学理论界反思的结果。新时期文学价值论研究，在文学认识论与文学价值论的区别、文学价值的多元性、文学的商品价值等方面展开，引发了一系列论争，取得了丰富的成果。新时期文学价值论演进与论争中所表现出的强烈的问题意识、自觉的方法论意识对当下的文学理论研究提供了借鉴。同时，这一问题研究中存在着非此即彼的一元论思维，忽略了文学价值的多元性。关于文学商品价值的研究，随着时代的发展、社会状况的变化会越来越丰富，尤其是在文学产业、文化产业已被广泛接受的当下，对这一问题的研究有更为广阔的推进的空间。
문학개치론시재개치론시야하형성적일충문학연구이론。신시기문학개치론연구발단우20세기80년대중기，재80년대후기、90년대초중기체도고조，목전의연여서불단。신시기대문학개치론적중시，시세계철학발전적필연，시중국특정사회발전계단적산물，야시문학이론계반사적결과。신시기문학개치론연구，재문학인식론여문학개치론적구별、문학개치적다원성、문학적상품개치등방면전개，인발료일계렬논쟁，취득료봉부적성과。신시기문학개치론연진여논쟁중소표현출적강렬적문제의식、자각적방법론의식대당하적문학이론연구제공료차감。동시，저일문제연구중존재착비차즉피적일원론사유，홀략료문학개치적다원성。관우문학상품개치적연구，수착시대적발전、사회상황적변화회월래월봉부，우기시재문학산업、문화산업이피엄범접수적당하，대저일문제적연구유경위엄활적추진적공간。
Literary value theory is a sort of literary research theory formed in the view of value theory. Its study in the New Era of China originated during the mid-80s of the 20th century,and reached its climax during the late-80’s and the early- and mid-90’s,and is still going on uninterruptedly. In the New Era,it is the inevitability of the development of world philosophy,and the product of China’s specific so-cial development stage,and,too,the result of a reflection on the circles of literary theory. Centering on the difference between literary epistemology and literary theory of value,its diversity,and the commodity value of literature,and other factors,it has achieved a wealth of results meanwhile it has triggered off a series of controversies. And the strong sense of problem consciousness and the self -consciousness of methodology manifested by the evolution and controversy of literary value theory provide a reference for the current study on literary theory. At the same time,there still exists in the study an either/or monism thinking,ignoring the diversity of literary value. The study on the commodity value of literature will be-come wider and wider along with the development of the era and the changes of social conditions. Espe-cially during the present time when literary and cultural industries have been widely accepted,its study will have the wider space to be carried on.