船舶
船舶
선박
Ship & Boat
2015年
5期
51-58
,共8页
朱亚洲%孙承猛%王凯%樊岩松%秦洪德%姜滨
硃亞洲%孫承猛%王凱%樊巖鬆%秦洪德%薑濱
주아주%손승맹%왕개%번암송%진홍덕%강빈
自升式平台%环境载荷%桩腿强度%节距%UC值
自升式平檯%環境載荷%樁腿彊度%節距%UC值
자승식평태%배경재하%장퇴강도%절거%UC치
self-elevating unit%environmental loads%leg strength%bay height%UC value
文章以自升式平台桁架式桩腿优化设计技术研究为目标,完成风暴条件下桩腿强度对节距敏感性分析.通过风洞试验技术获取风载荷数据;基于STOKES五阶波理论和MORISON方程,采用DNV开发的SESAM软件WAJAC模块分析获取波流载荷数据;通过特征值分析得到平台自振周期和一阶偏移值,进而获取计及DAF效应的惯性载荷和P-△效应的二次惯性矩.基于上述载荷计算结果,重点对不同节距的桩腿结构进行强度校核,给出目标平台桩腿节距优选值,形成桩腿强度对节距敏感性分析技术,为平台核心部件的自主设计提供技术参考.
文章以自升式平檯桁架式樁腿優化設計技術研究為目標,完成風暴條件下樁腿彊度對節距敏感性分析.通過風洞試驗技術穫取風載荷數據;基于STOKES五階波理論和MORISON方程,採用DNV開髮的SESAM軟件WAJAC模塊分析穫取波流載荷數據;通過特徵值分析得到平檯自振週期和一階偏移值,進而穫取計及DAF效應的慣性載荷和P-△效應的二次慣性矩.基于上述載荷計算結果,重點對不同節距的樁腿結構進行彊度校覈,給齣目標平檯樁腿節距優選值,形成樁腿彊度對節距敏感性分析技術,為平檯覈心部件的自主設計提供技術參攷.
문장이자승식평태항가식장퇴우화설계기술연구위목표,완성풍폭조건하장퇴강도대절거민감성분석.통과풍동시험기술획취풍재하수거;기우STOKES오계파이론화MORISON방정,채용DNV개발적SESAM연건WAJAC모괴분석획취파류재하수거;통과특정치분석득도평태자진주기화일계편이치,진이획취계급DAF효응적관성재하화P-△효응적이차관성구.기우상술재하계산결과,중점대불동절거적장퇴결구진행강도교핵,급출목표평태장퇴절거우선치,형성장퇴강도대절거민감성분석기술,위평태핵심부건적자주설계제공기술삼고.
The unit environmental bearing capacity can be effectively enhanced by the structure optimization of these legs. This paper analyzes the sensibility of leg strength to the different bay heights under the storm condition for the optimization design of the truss legs on the self-elevating unit. The wind loads data is obtained from the wind tunnel test and the wave and current loads are obtained by WAJAC module in SESM, which is developed by DNV, based on STOKES 5 orders wave theory and Morison equation. The natural vibration period of the unit and the first order offset value are obtained through the eigenvalue analysis, following the inertial load considering the DAF effect and the inertial moment considering theP-△effect. This paper focuses on the strength check of the leg structures with the different bay heights based on the load results described above, resulting in the optimal bay height for the targeted unit. It proposes the sensitivity analysis technique of the bay heights, which can provide references for the independent design for key parts of the self-elevating unit.