中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
2015年
10期
2738-2744
,共7页
杜凤山%吕征%黄华贵%许志强%安仲健
杜鳳山%呂徵%黃華貴%許誌彊%安仲健
두봉산%려정%황화귀%허지강%안중건
双辊薄带铸轧%溶质场%流场%中心线偏析%Kiss点
雙輥薄帶鑄軋%溶質場%流場%中心線偏析%Kiss點
쌍곤박대주알%용질장%류장%중심선편석%Kiss점
twin-roll strip casting%solute field%flow field%centerline segregation%Kiss point
以薄带铸轧中心线偏析问题为研究对象,从宏观和微观角度分析铸轧薄带芯部偏析的成因与机理,建立完全耦合溶质场、流场、温度场的数学模型。通过数学模型对铸轧铝合金熔池中的Fe、Mn元素分布进行研究。结果表明:理论研究与实验结果基本吻合。熔池区凝固组织以柱状晶形式沿?001?方向迅速生长,同时溶质成分逐渐偏聚于熔池芯部区域,并在Kiss点区域达到最大值。其中Fe元素在Kiss点区域的含量明显高于其他区域的,完全凝固后易产生中心线偏析。随着铸轧速度的提高,辊缝宽度增大,中心线偏析趋势增强。
以薄帶鑄軋中心線偏析問題為研究對象,從宏觀和微觀角度分析鑄軋薄帶芯部偏析的成因與機理,建立完全耦閤溶質場、流場、溫度場的數學模型。通過數學模型對鑄軋鋁閤金鎔池中的Fe、Mn元素分佈進行研究。結果錶明:理論研究與實驗結果基本吻閤。鎔池區凝固組織以柱狀晶形式沿?001?方嚮迅速生長,同時溶質成分逐漸偏聚于鎔池芯部區域,併在Kiss點區域達到最大值。其中Fe元素在Kiss點區域的含量明顯高于其他區域的,完全凝固後易產生中心線偏析。隨著鑄軋速度的提高,輥縫寬度增大,中心線偏析趨勢增彊。
이박대주알중심선편석문제위연구대상,종굉관화미관각도분석주알박대심부편석적성인여궤리,건립완전우합용질장、류장、온도장적수학모형。통과수학모형대주알려합금용지중적Fe、Mn원소분포진행연구。결과표명:이론연구여실험결과기본문합。용지구응고조직이주상정형식연?001?방향신속생장,동시용질성분축점편취우용지심부구역,병재Kiss점구역체도최대치。기중Fe원소재Kiss점구역적함량명현고우기타구역적,완전응고후역산생중심선편석。수착주알속도적제고,곤봉관도증대,중심선편석추세증강。
The problem of casting Al-alloy strip was studied, the mechanism of as-cast strip centerline segregation was analyzed from the perspective of macro and micro, and a mathematical method was developed which completely couples solute field, flow field and temperature distribution. The distributions of Fe and Mn in the Al alloy molten pool were figured out by the mathematical method. The results show that the theoretical calculation agrees well with the experimental results. The solidification structure grows along ?001? direction rapidly by the form of columnar crystal. Meanwhile, the solute elements are focused gradually in the kern zone, and the maximum value is gotten at the Kiss point zone. In particular, Fe content of the Kiss point zone is much higher than the average value, and centerline segregation appears after solidification. The centerline segregation tends to increase with the increase of casting speed and roll gap.