医学与法学
醫學與法學
의학여법학
Medicine and Jurisprudence
2015年
5期
11-14
,共4页
卵子捐赠%社会问题%伦理%法律问题
卵子捐贈%社會問題%倫理%法律問題
란자연증%사회문제%윤리%법률문제
ovum donation%social problem%ethics%legal problem
捐赠卵子用于辅助生殖可能会引发一些社会伦理法律问题；其社会问题包括打破人类繁衍的自然选择原则、冲击传统的家庭模式，伦理问题诸如可能激发人为制造多胞胎、人为选择后代基因、增加近亲婚配危险等，法律问题涉及子代的法律地位问题、法定父母的认定问题、知情权与隐私权的冲突问题等。鉴此，我国应加强辅助生殖技术的伦理规约建设与法律应对，趋利避害，保证新技术正确合理有序开展。
捐贈卵子用于輔助生殖可能會引髮一些社會倫理法律問題；其社會問題包括打破人類繁衍的自然選擇原則、遲擊傳統的傢庭模式，倫理問題諸如可能激髮人為製造多胞胎、人為選擇後代基因、增加近親婚配危險等，法律問題涉及子代的法律地位問題、法定父母的認定問題、知情權與隱私權的遲突問題等。鑒此，我國應加彊輔助生殖技術的倫理規約建設與法律應對，趨利避害，保證新技術正確閤理有序開展。
연증란자용우보조생식가능회인발일사사회윤리법률문제；기사회문제포괄타파인류번연적자연선택원칙、충격전통적가정모식，윤리문제제여가능격발인위제조다포태、인위선택후대기인、증가근친혼배위험등，법률문제섭급자대적법률지위문제、법정부모적인정문제、지정권여은사권적충돌문제등。감차，아국응가강보조생식기술적윤리규약건설여법률응대，추리피해，보증신기술정학합리유서개전。
Applying ovum donation to assisted reproduction may lead to some social,ethical and legal prob-lems. Social problems include breaking natural selection principles of human reproduction, and the impact on traditional family pattern;ethical ones may include artificial multiple births,artificial selection of offspring genes,and the increases in the risk of consanguineous marriage;legal ones involve the legal status of children,the iden-tification of the legal parents, and the conflict between the right to know and the right of privacy, etc.. There-fore,we should strengthen the construction of ethical code of assisted reproductive technology and laws,seek ad-vantages and avoid disadvantages,and guarantee a correct ,reasonable and orderly conduct of new technology in our country.
