铁道科学与工程学报
鐵道科學與工程學報
철도과학여공정학보
Journal of Railway Science and Engineering
2015年
5期
1103-1110
,共8页
铁路桥梁%状态评估指标%可靠度%层次分析法%结构损伤度
鐵路橋樑%狀態評估指標%可靠度%層次分析法%結構損傷度
철로교량%상태평고지표%가고도%층차분석법%결구손상도
railway bridge%condition assessment index%reliability%analytic hierarchy process method%damage degree of structures
基于大量学者关于桥梁结构状态评估的研究成果,建立既有铁路桥梁结构状态评估指标体系。在总结国内外桥梁状况评估分级和评定标准的基础上,提出基于可靠度理论的既有铁路桥梁状态评估标准。根据层次分析法原理,计算出评估体系的综合集成权值,并结合模糊理论,定义结构平均损伤度,从而形成一套新的基于可靠度理论的既有铁路桥梁状态评估方法。最后,给出一个既有铁路桥梁状态评估实例说明所提出方法的实现过程。
基于大量學者關于橋樑結構狀態評估的研究成果,建立既有鐵路橋樑結構狀態評估指標體繫。在總結國內外橋樑狀況評估分級和評定標準的基礎上,提齣基于可靠度理論的既有鐵路橋樑狀態評估標準。根據層次分析法原理,計算齣評估體繫的綜閤集成權值,併結閤模糊理論,定義結構平均損傷度,從而形成一套新的基于可靠度理論的既有鐵路橋樑狀態評估方法。最後,給齣一箇既有鐵路橋樑狀態評估實例說明所提齣方法的實現過程。
기우대량학자관우교량결구상태평고적연구성과,건립기유철로교량결구상태평고지표체계。재총결국내외교량상황평고분급화평정표준적기출상,제출기우가고도이론적기유철로교량상태평고표준。근거층차분석법원리,계산출평고체계적종합집성권치,병결합모호이론,정의결구평균손상도,종이형성일투신적기우가고도이론적기유철로교량상태평고방법。최후,급출일개기유철로교량상태평고실례설명소제출방법적실현과정。
In this paper,the condition assessment index for existing railway bridges was proposed based on a large number of researches on condition assessment of bridge structures.Then,assessment standard based on re-liability theory was suggested by summarizing the existing evaluation classification and standard for railway bridge structures.The comprehensive estimation weighting value was calculated using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP)method.Besides,based on the fuzzy theory,the average damage degree of structures was proposed for the condition assessment of existing railway bridge structures.A practical example was presented to illustrate the procedure for condition assessment of existing railway bridge structures by the proposed method.