CAJ | 학술논문

生产分割不但促使生产环节在全球不同区域内的集聚,而且加强了企业之间的联系,形成了产业网络中的"社区". 企业技术创新的溢出效应依次影响邻接企业、所在产业网络社区以及整个产业网络.企业的创新决策是以亲缘选择的适应度函数为目标,在博弈演化过程中逐渐收敛到文档状态. 此时,边际收益和边际成本满足一个倍数的关系. 这个倍数关系来源于企业创新产出的私有收益和溢出收益.线性成本和收益、启动成本和固定收益、以及非线性成本和收益等都在不同程度上影响了企业创新产出的波动幅度,这为企业制定创新策略、政府制定创新激励政策等提供了新的视角和参照.
생산분할불단촉사생산배절재전구불동구역내적집취,이차가강료기업지간적련계,형성료산업망락중적"사구". 기업기술창신적일출효응의차영향린접기업、소재산업망락사구이급정개산업망락.기업적창신결책시이친연선택적괄응도함수위목표,재박혁연화과정중축점수렴도문당상태. 차시,변제수익화변제성본만족일개배수적관계. 저개배수관계래원우기업창신산출적사유수익화일출수익.선성성본화수익、계동성본화고정수익、이급비선성성본화수익등도재불동정도상영향료기업창신산출적파동폭도,저위기업제정창신책략、정부제정창신격려정책등제공료신적시각화삼조.
Production fragmentation does not only promote producing processes gathering in different regions of the world but also increase the relationship among enterprises, which form the community of industrial network. The spillover of enterprises' technological innovation affects in turn adjacent business, community and entire industrial network. An enterprise' s innovation decision is to target the fitness function of kin selection, and gradually converge to game in the evolution of the document status. At this time, the relationship between marginal revenue and marginal cost follows a condition, which comes from the private and overflow gain of the outcome of the enterprise ' s technological innovation. Linear costs and benefits, start-up costs and fixed income, as well as nonlinear costs and benefits affect innovation output fluctuations at varying degrees, which can provide new perspectives and reference for enterprises to develop innovative strategies and for government to develop incentive policies.