CAJ | 학술논문

针对民众因担忧电磁辐射而投诉日益增多导致通信基站选址困难的现状，在考虑基站覆盖范围和建站成本的同时，兼顾基站电磁辐射对环境的影响，提出了面向低辐射的3G网络基站选址优化方案。通过对基站选址原则及其典型基站的电磁辐射模型分析，建立了基于多目标的基站评价模型，设计了基于改进的免疫优化算法3G 网络基站选址优化方案，并以模拟实验区域为对象进行了仿真实验测试。实验结果表明：本文提出的选址优化方案不仅能以较小的基站建设代价满足信号覆盖要求，同时也降低了基站电磁辐射的影响，获得了更好的社会效益。
침대민음인담우전자복사이투소일익증다도치통신기참선지곤난적현상，재고필기참복개범위화건참성본적동시，겸고기참전자복사대배경적영향，제출료면향저복사적3G망락기참선지우화방안。통과대기참선지원칙급기전형기참적전자복사모형분석，건립료기우다목표적기참평개모형，설계료기우개진적면역우화산법3G 망락기참선지우화방안，병이모의실험구역위대상진행료방진실험측시。실험결과표명：본문제출적선지우화방안불부능이교소적기참건설대개만족신호복개요구，동시야강저료기참전자복사적영향，획득료경호적사회효익。
Increasingly more people are worried about the electromagnetic radiation of the communica-tion network base station.The growing number of complaints has made base station siting difficult.This paper considered base station coverage and costs,while taking into account the impact of electromagnetic radiation on the environment of the base station.An optimized low electromagnetic radiation 3G network base stations site selection scheme was proposed in this paper.With the base station siting principles and an analysis of the electromagnetic radiation of typical base stations,this paper established a base station evaluation model based on multi-objective design optimization algorithm and proposed a 3G network base station site selection method based on improved immune optimization.A simulation area was set up for simulation tests.The results show that the proposed base station optimization program can not only meet the coverage requirements with relatively smaller construction cost,but also reduce the impact of electro-magnetic radiation for better social benefits.