CAJ | 학술논문

目的:综述呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的最新诊断和治疗进展.方法:检索收集VAP诊断标准、治疗措施相关文献,进行归纳整理.结果:缺乏简单可靠的诊断标准导致VAP的临床诊断相对困难,有效的预防措施能显著降低VAP的发生率.抗感染是VAP治疗的关键,早期应用有效的抗菌药物能显著降低VAP的病死率,缩短患者住院时间.结论:目前VAP的诊断和治疗仍面临较多问题,早期诊断和有效预防非常关键.
목적:종술호흡궤상관성폐염(VAP)적최신진단화치료진전.방법:검색수집VAP진단표준、치료조시상관문헌,진행귀납정리.결과:결핍간단가고적진단표준도치VAP적림상진단상대곤난,유효적예방조시능현저강저VAP적발생솔.항감염시VAP치료적관건,조기응용유효적항균약물능현저강저VAP적병사솔,축단환자주원시간.결론:목전VAP적진단화치료잉면림교다문제,조기진단화유효예방비상관건.
Objective: To review the latest progression of diagnosis and treatment of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP). Methods:The relevant literature on the VAP diagnostic criteria and treatment measures were collected and summarized. Results:The lack of simple and reliable diagnostic criteria made the clinical diagnosis of VAP relatively difficult, and effective preventive measures can significantly reduce the incidence of VAP. Anti-infection is the key to the treatment of VAP, early application of effective antibacterial drugs can significantly reduce VAP mortality, and shorten the length of hospitalization time. Conclusion:The diagnosis and treatment of VAP still remained many problems, early diagnosis and effective prevention are important.