CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析婴幼儿肥胖的危险因素，为早期干预预防肥胖提供依据。方法选择2014年1月~2015年3月我院100例1岁内肥胖婴幼儿为观察组，同期100例正常体重婴幼儿为对照组，采用调查问卷分析婴幼儿肥胖的危险因素，问卷包括母亲年龄、分娩方式、文化水平、家庭经济、婴幼儿性别、出生体重、喂养方式、辅食添加时间等内容。结果两组母亲年龄、分娩方式、家庭经济、婴幼儿性别比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)；两组文化水平、出生体重、喂养方式、辅食添加时间比较，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；多因素Logistic回归分析提示，出生体重、喂养方式、辅食添加时间是婴幼儿肥胖的危险因素。结论婴幼儿肥胖相关因素多样，积极控制危险因素对肥胖儿预防有重要指导意义。
목적：분석영유인비반적위험인소，위조기간예예방비반제공의거。방법선택2014년1월~2015년3월아원100례1세내비반영유인위관찰조，동기100례정상체중영유인위대조조，채용조사문권분석영유인비반적위험인소，문권포괄모친년령、분면방식、문화수평、가정경제、영유인성별、출생체중、위양방식、보식첨가시간등내용。결과량조모친년령、분면방식、가정경제、영유인성별비교，차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)；량조문화수평、출생체중、위양방식、보식첨가시간비교，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；다인소Logistic회귀분석제시，출생체중、위양방식、보식첨가시간시영유인비반적위험인소。결론영유인비반상관인소다양，적겁공제위험인소대비반인예방유중요지도의의。
Objective To analyze the risk factors of nurseling obesity,and to provide the basis for early intervention to prevent obesity. Methods 100 cases obese children within 1 years old in our hospital from January 2014 to March 2015 were regarded as the observation group.100 cases normal children were regarded as control group in the same period. The risk factors of obesity for nurseling was analyzed by using the questionnaire which included maternal age,mode of delivery,cultural level,family economic,infant sex,birth weight,feeding,complementary feeding time and so on. Results Maternal age,mode of delivery,family economic,infant gender between 2 groups had no significant difference by compar-ision(P>0.05).level of education,birth weight,feeding,complementary feeding time between 2 groups had significant dif-ference by comparision(P<0.05).Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the birth weight,feeding,complementary feeding time was the risk factors of nurseling obesity. Conclusion Related factors of nurseling obesity is diverse.Control the risk factors has important guiding significance for preventing nurseling obesity.