CAJ | 학술논문

回顾了近年来不同形貌 Cu2O 纳米晶体、Cu2O 纳米笼和纳米骨架的合成及最新研究进展，着重介绍了一维Cu2O纳米材料的合成过程，比较了不同形貌Cu2O的制备方法并指出了合成的关键步骤。比较了不同形貌Cu2O晶体的光催化性能，总结指出具有更多高活性{110}晶面或高指数晶面的 Cu2O 晶体有显著的光催化性能。最后总结了不同形貌Cu2O的控制合成方法，指出Cu2O的可控合成机理研究、非传统多晶面的Cu2O及具有完整晶面Cu2O纳米笼的合成是未来的研究重点；提出Cu2O在光催化领域的主要问题是稳定性较差且光催化效率不高。
회고료근년래불동형모 Cu2O 납미정체、Cu2O 납미롱화납미골가적합성급최신연구진전，착중개소료일유Cu2O납미재료적합성과정，비교료불동형모Cu2O적제비방법병지출료합성적관건보취。비교료불동형모Cu2O정체적광최화성능，총결지출구유경다고활성{110}정면혹고지수정면적 Cu2O 정체유현저적광최화성능。최후총결료불동형모Cu2O적공제합성방법，지출Cu2O적가공합성궤리연구、비전통다정면적Cu2O급구유완정정면Cu2O납미롱적합성시미래적연구중점；제출Cu2O재광최화영역적주요문제시은정성교차차광최화효솔불고。
This review provides a brief summary of research progress in Cu2O with different morphologies, including nanocrystals and nanocages and nanoframes. The synthesis and research development, including one-dimension Cu2O structures,were emphatically introduced. The fabrication methods of Cu2O were compared and the key steps of synthesis were pointed out. Furthermore,the properties of photogradation of different crystals were discussed,it indicated that Cu2O crystals with more photoactive {110} planes or polyhedral crystals with more high-index facet have higher photocatalytic performance for dye gradation. Finally,ways to prepare different morphology Cu2O were summarized and the mechanism of morphologically controlled synthesis and the synthesis of Cu2O with more crystal faces and nanocage with integrated crystal face are very important fundamental research. The main problems of Cu2O crystals for the photogradation application are the poor stability and low efficiency.