CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析心理护理干预对骨折患者治疗依从性的影响。方法选取2013年1月~2015年1月来我院治疗的182例骨折患者，将其随机分为对照组(91例)和观察组(91例)。对照组患者给予常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予心理护理干预。观察两组患者护理前后不良心理情绪的改变及治疗依从性。结果护理后，两组患者的焦虑自评量表与抑郁自评量表评分均显著性降低，且观察组的评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的治疗依从性优良率为95.60%，显著高于对照组的78.02%(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预可以改善骨折患者的不良心理情绪，促进护患关系融洽，提高患者的治疗依从性。
목적：분석심리호리간예대골절환자치료의종성적영향。방법선취2013년1월~2015년1월래아원치료적182례골절환자，장기수궤분위대조조(91례)화관찰조(91례)。대조조환자급여상규호리，관찰조재대조조기출상급여심리호리간예。관찰량조환자호리전후불양심리정서적개변급치료의종성。결과호리후，량조환자적초필자평량표여억욱자평량표평분균현저성강저，차관찰조적평분저우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。관찰조적치료의종성우량솔위95.60%，현저고우대조조적78.02%(P<0.05)。결론심리호리간예가이개선골절환자적불양심리정서，촉진호환관계융흡，제고환자적치료의종성。
Objective To analyze the influence of psychological nursing intervention on the treatment compliance of patients with fracture. Methods 182 patients with fracture treated in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were selected and evenly divided into control group (91 cases) and observation group (91 cases) in random.The control group was given conventional nursing, the observation group was given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The changes of adverse psychological emotions and the treatment compliance in two groups before and after nursing were observed. Results After nursing,the self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale scores in two groups were significantly lower,the score in observation group was lower than that of control group,the difference was significant (P<0.05).The rate of good treatment adherence in observation group was 95.60%,which was significantly higher than 78.02%of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can improve adverse psychological emotions in patients with fracture, promote harmonious nurse-patient relationship and increase the patients’treatment compliance.