华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)
華南理工大學學報(自然科學版)
화남리공대학학보(자연과학판)
Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition)
2015年
7期
14-19
,共6页
CMC/Tb纳米粒子%反应时间%荧光性能%构象
CMC/Tb納米粒子%反應時間%熒光性能%構象
CMC/Tb납미입자%반응시간%형광성능%구상
CMC/Tb nano-particle%reaction time%fluorescence property%conformation
在不同反应时间下制备了CMC/Tb纳米复合物,并通过SEM、FT-IR、XPS、UV-Vis及荧光光谱考察了这些复合物的形貌、结构及其荧光性能。结果表明: CMC/Tb复合物为球形颗粒状的粒子,其尺寸为100 nm左右;不同反应时间下Tb3+离子与CMC键合方式相似,都与CMC分子链上的—OH、—COO -以及—COC中O原子发生化学反应,但由于反应过程中CMC大分子的构象存在动态平衡,使得产物中的配位结构略有差异;CMC为主要的光能量吸收体,能有效敏化 Tb3+离子发射窄的5 D4→7 F6(489 nm )、5 D4→7F5(545nm)、5D4→7F4(584nm)和5D4→7F3(619nm)电子轨道跃迁特征峰,其最强的5 D4→7 F5跃迁绿色荧光发射特征峰的半峰宽小于10 nm,而其强度随反应时间延长而上下波动,并在75 min后趋于平稳。
在不同反應時間下製備瞭CMC/Tb納米複閤物,併通過SEM、FT-IR、XPS、UV-Vis及熒光光譜攷察瞭這些複閤物的形貌、結構及其熒光性能。結果錶明: CMC/Tb複閤物為毬形顆粒狀的粒子,其呎吋為100 nm左右;不同反應時間下Tb3+離子與CMC鍵閤方式相似,都與CMC分子鏈上的—OH、—COO -以及—COC中O原子髮生化學反應,但由于反應過程中CMC大分子的構象存在動態平衡,使得產物中的配位結構略有差異;CMC為主要的光能量吸收體,能有效敏化 Tb3+離子髮射窄的5 D4→7 F6(489 nm )、5 D4→7F5(545nm)、5D4→7F4(584nm)和5D4→7F3(619nm)電子軌道躍遷特徵峰,其最彊的5 D4→7 F5躍遷綠色熒光髮射特徵峰的半峰寬小于10 nm,而其彊度隨反應時間延長而上下波動,併在75 min後趨于平穩。
재불동반응시간하제비료CMC/Tb납미복합물,병통과SEM、FT-IR、XPS、UV-Vis급형광광보고찰료저사복합물적형모、결구급기형광성능。결과표명: CMC/Tb복합물위구형과립상적입자,기척촌위100 nm좌우;불동반응시간하Tb3+리자여CMC건합방식상사,도여CMC분자련상적—OH、—COO -이급—COC중O원자발생화학반응,단유우반응과정중CMC대분자적구상존재동태평형,사득산물중적배위결구략유차이;CMC위주요적광능량흡수체,능유효민화 Tb3+리자발사착적5 D4→7 F6(489 nm )、5 D4→7F5(545nm)、5D4→7F4(584nm)화5D4→7F3(619nm)전자궤도약천특정봉,기최강적5 D4→7 F5약천록색형광발사특정봉적반봉관소우10 nm,이기강도수반응시간연장이상하파동,병재75 min후추우평은。
CMC/Tb nano-particles were synthesized in different reaction times .Then, the morphology, structure and fluorescence properties of the complexes were investigated by means of SEM , FT-IR and XPS and by using UV-Vis spectra and PL spectra .The results show that (1) CMC/Tb nano-particles are spherical particles and the parti-cle sizes are around 100 nm;(2) for different reaction times, Tb3+ions bind CMC in a similar way, specifically, all the Tb3+ions react with the atom O of —OH,—COO and—COC groups on CMC chain;(3) however, the co-ordination structures of CMC/Tb nano-particles are different due to the dynamic equilibrium of CMC conformation during the reaction;(4) CMC acts as the primary light energy absorber and it can effectively sensitize Tb 3+ions to make the CMC/Tb nano-particles exhibit four characteristic narrow emission bands , namely, 5D4→7F6(489 nm), 5D4→7F5(545 nm), 5D4→7 F4 (584 nm) and 5D4→7 F3 (619 nm); and (5) in the four emission bands, the 5 D4→7 F5 transition with the green emission is the most prominent band of the Tb 3+ions, moreover, its half-peak width is less than 10 nm, and its intensity fluctuates with the reaction time and becomes steady after 75 minutes.