中外女性健康研究
中外女性健康研究
중외녀성건강연구
Women's Health Research
2015年
17期
6-7
,共2页
腹膜透析%腹膜炎%护理
腹膜透析%腹膜炎%護理
복막투석%복막염%호리
Peritoneal dialysis%Peritonitis%Nursing
为控制腹膜透析的并发症,选择优等的腹膜透析管、杀菌能力较好的敷料、合适的腹膜透析液,教会患者及家属对皮肤和导管的自我护理,加强对患者营养状况评估、按照规范定期随访、持续的改进和提高腹膜透析质量,是预防和减少腹膜炎的发生、提高患者生存质量、延长生存期限的关键。
為控製腹膜透析的併髮癥,選擇優等的腹膜透析管、殺菌能力較好的敷料、閤適的腹膜透析液,教會患者及傢屬對皮膚和導管的自我護理,加彊對患者營養狀況評估、按照規範定期隨訪、持續的改進和提高腹膜透析質量,是預防和減少腹膜炎的髮生、提高患者生存質量、延長生存期限的關鍵。
위공제복막투석적병발증,선택우등적복막투석관、살균능력교호적부료、합괄적복막투석액,교회환자급가속대피부화도관적자아호리,가강대환자영양상황평고、안조규범정기수방、지속적개진화제고복막투석질량,시예방화감소복막염적발생、제고환자생존질량、연장생존기한적관건。
To control the complications of peritoneal dialysis and to reduce the occurrence rate of peritonitis, improvements in following aspects are to be considered in clinical treatment and nursing of patients receiving peritoneal dialysis: choosing superior peritoneal dialysis tubes and dressing material of good sterilization ability; using appropriate peritoneal dialysate; instruction to the patients and the family members on how to conduct care of the skin and the dialysis tubes; continuous monitoring and evaluating of the patients' nutritional status; regular follow-up and review. The improvement in the above factors can improve the quality of life and extend the lifetime of the patients.