湖南人文科技学院学报
湖南人文科技學院學報
호남인문과기학원학보
Journal of Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
2015年
5期
11-16
,共6页
区域治理%公共卫生安全%区域合作
區域治理%公共衛生安全%區域閤作
구역치리%공공위생안전%구역합작
regional management%public health security%regional cooperation
面对公共卫生的安全化和区域化态势,需要引入区域共治的思维,将防治地区公共卫生安全纳入区域合作框架之中。在公共卫生安全区域治理上,存在以下问题:地方政府合作意识比较淡薄;共同利益较难形成;合作多为政府间行为,非政府组织作用发挥有限;制度欠缺且效力不足,制约合作规范化开展。转变观念,树立合作共治理念;多元参与,合力防治公共卫生;成果共享,健全利益均衡机制;组织推动,创新区域合作机构;制度合作,构建法律保障体系,是完善公共卫生安全区域治理的有效路径。
麵對公共衛生的安全化和區域化態勢,需要引入區域共治的思維,將防治地區公共衛生安全納入區域閤作框架之中。在公共衛生安全區域治理上,存在以下問題:地方政府閤作意識比較淡薄;共同利益較難形成;閤作多為政府間行為,非政府組織作用髮揮有限;製度欠缺且效力不足,製約閤作規範化開展。轉變觀唸,樹立閤作共治理唸;多元參與,閤力防治公共衛生;成果共享,健全利益均衡機製;組織推動,創新區域閤作機構;製度閤作,構建法律保障體繫,是完善公共衛生安全區域治理的有效路徑。
면대공공위생적안전화화구역화태세,수요인입구역공치적사유,장방치지구공공위생안전납입구역합작광가지중。재공공위생안전구역치리상,존재이하문제:지방정부합작의식비교담박;공동이익교난형성;합작다위정부간행위,비정부조직작용발휘유한;제도흠결차효력불족,제약합작규범화개전。전변관념,수립합작공치이념;다원삼여,합력방치공공위생;성과공향,건전이익균형궤제;조직추동,창신구역합작궤구;제도합작,구건법률보장체계,시완선공공위생안전구역치리적유효로경。
The security and regionalization of public health requires cooperation among regional governments. Regional man-agement of public health issues are now challenged by a series of problems. Awareness of regional government cooperation is low, and common interest is hard to form;cooperation is usually between governments if there is any as NGOs play only a limited role;legal system is weak and inefficient, limiting the standard cooperation among governments. To solve these problems, regional gov-ernments need to work together, encourage participation of multiple parties to prevent public health problems, establish a result-sharing mechanism to balance the interests of local governments, promote the establishment of innovative cooperation system, and improve laws and regulations concerning public health issues.