CAJ | 학술논문

为探究经济欠发达地区农村体育的真实状况，选取湖南省新化县的一个行政村，采取田野调查的方式对该村的体育现状进行了调研，发现村民的体育认知整体偏低，有因生活方式改变而产生的体育需求，但大多是休闲需求而非健身需求；村民的日常体育显现出零散、自发的特点，很少有固定内容和模式；群体性的龙舟赛、舞龙、武术表演是村落的传统节庆内容，但也随着“打工潮”而衰退，近几年又因旅游开发和交通的便利有了很大的恢复。该村落的体育现状远滞后于城市体育，但又有自己的个性和特点，如何建设，是一个值得高度关注的问题。
위탐구경제흠발체지구농촌체육적진실상황，선취호남성신화현적일개행정촌，채취전야조사적방식대해촌적체육현상진행료조연，발현촌민적체육인지정체편저，유인생활방식개변이산생적체육수구，단대다시휴한수구이비건신수구；촌민적일상체육현현출령산、자발적특점，흔소유고정내용화모식；군체성적룡주새、무룡、무술표연시촌락적전통절경내용，단야수착“타공조”이쇠퇴，근궤년우인여유개발화교통적편리유료흔대적회복。해촌락적체육현상원체후우성시체육，단우유자기적개성화특점，여하건설，시일개치득고도관주적문제。
A field research is conducted on the current situation of sports in an administrative village in Xinhua, Loudi. The research shows low-level cognition of sports in this village as most of the villagers do sports for entertainment rather than fitness. Sports are done spontaneously and occasionally without regular events and pattern. Traditional team sports such as dragon boat race, dragon dance, and martial arts performance have been in decline since most of the villagers have left their hometown and be-come migrant workers in cities. These traditional sports have greatly revived in recent years due to the rapid development of local tourism and transportation. Lagging far behind urban sports though, sports in this village are not without peculiarity. Thus how to improve the situation is a question worth paying attention to.