CAJ | 학술논문

刑事和解制度综合考虑了公正、效率等价值目标，成为我国刑事程序中一种不可逆的制度设计。新刑事诉讼法的实施，刑事和解制度也日益从理论构建层面转为实践分析层面。从该制度实施的现状来看，刑事和解制度的实践与之前的预期有着较大的差距。这些差距既有观念上的，也有制度设计本身的。要真正使该制度走出当下的困境，需要从实践中发掘问题的根源，依靠实证分析的方法，谨慎地推动刑事和解在刑事案件处理上制度化、规范化、常态化。
형사화해제도종합고필료공정、효솔등개치목표，성위아국형사정서중일충불가역적제도설계。신형사소송법적실시，형사화해제도야일익종이론구건층면전위실천분석층면。종해제도실시적현상래간，형사화해제도적실천여지전적예기유착교대적차거。저사차거기유관념상적，야유제도설계본신적。요진정사해제도주출당하적곤경，수요종실천중발굴문제적근원，의고실증분석적방법，근신지추동형사화해재형사안건처리상제도화、규범화、상태화。
The criminal reconciliation system gave full consideration to justice, efifciency and value targets, it has become an irreversible system design for our country’s penal process. In recent years,theexercise of the new criminal procedural law has led to the discussion of criminal reconciliation system from theory into practice. In the light of the foregoing circumstancesthere still exist gaps between criminal reconciliation practice and previous expectations. These gaps appear both in concepts and system building. From the perspective of fact analysis, we need carefully make the criminal reconciliation process more institutionalized, more standardized and more normalized in criminal cases.