CAJ | 학술논문

研究目的:分析农户分化对农地承包经营权退出意愿的影响.研究方法:二元Logistic回归模型.研究结果:(1)职业分化程度对农户农地经营权退出意愿有显著的正向影响,但对农地承包权退出意愿的影响不显著.收入分化程度对农户农地经营权退出意愿具有显著的负向影响,而对农地承包权退出意愿有显著的正向影响.(2)在其他控制变量中,家庭劳动力数量、是否参加养老保险、农地流转难易程度对农户农地经营权退出意愿具有显著影响;户主年龄、受教育程度、是否参加养老保险、农地流转难易程度、城镇定居意愿对农户农地承包权退出意愿具有显著影响.研究结论:依据农户分化的程度,制定适合的农地承包经营权退出方式,引导有条件的农户从承包地中自愿有序退出.
연구목적:분석농호분화대농지승포경영권퇴출의원적영향.연구방법:이원Logistic회귀모형.연구결과:(1)직업분화정도대농호농지경영권퇴출의원유현저적정향영향,단대농지승포권퇴출의원적영향불현저.수입분화정도대농호농지경영권퇴출의원구유현저적부향영향,이대농지승포권퇴출의원유현저적정향영향.(2)재기타공제변량중,가정노동력수량、시부삼가양로보험、농지류전난역정도대농호농지경영권퇴출의원구유현저영향;호주년령、수교육정도、시부삼가양로보험、농지류전난역정도、성진정거의원대농호농지승포권퇴출의원구유현저영향.연구결론:의거농호분화적정도,제정괄합적농지승포경영권퇴출방식,인도유조건적농호종승포지중자원유서퇴출.
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of rural-household differentiation on the exit willingness of farmland contracting and management rights. The binary Logistic regression model is used. The results indicate that 1)professional differentiation degree has significant positive impact on farmland management rights exit willingness; income differentiation degree has significant positive impact on farmland management rights exit willingness, and significant negative impact on farmland contracting rights exit willingness. 2)family labor quantity, whether to attend endowment insurance, farmland transfer difficulty degree have significant impact on farmland management rights exit willingness; householder age, education level, whether to attend endowment insurance, farmland transfer difficulty degree, urban settlement willingness have significant impact on farmland contracting rights exit willingness. It is concluded that the government should formulate suitable farmland contracting and management rights exit mode, and guild the suitable rural-household exit from the farmland voluntarily.