中国骨与关节杂志
中國骨與關節雜誌
중국골여관절잡지
Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint
2015年
10期
809-812
,共4页
谌业帅%史冬泉%徐兴全%蒋青
諶業帥%史鼕泉%徐興全%蔣青
심업수%사동천%서흥전%장청
腱损伤%创伤和损伤%组织工程%综述
腱損傷%創傷和損傷%組織工程%綜述
건손상%창상화손상%조직공정%종술
Tendon injuries%Wounds and injuries%Tissue engineering%Review
Tendon injuries are common diseases which could induce substantial pain and loss of functions. Current clinical therapy of tendon injury has some disadvantages, such like the limitation of the graft which have fueled the search for tissue-engineered substitutes. Many achievements have been made during past several years. Many kinds of cells nowadays have been used in an attempt to enhance the healing of tendons: ifbroblast cell lines, mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ), embryonic stem cells ( ESCs ) and induced pluripotent stem cells ( iPSCs ). And a large number of scaffold materials also have been explored for tendon tissue engineering including natural substances ( silk, collagen ) and synthetic biodegradable materials ( poly lactic-co-glycolic acid ). Beside gene-related approaches, the approach of tendon tissue engineering also involve some physical methods like mechanical stimulation. However, the traditional tissue engineering with scaffolds has some disadvantages. Naturally derived polymers generally show good biocompatibility but low ductility whereas the synthetic polymers exhibit a high tunability but may cause negative immune response from the body, and the scaffolds can’t fully simulate the environment between cells. To avoid this, cell sheet engineering has been developed as a unique, scaffold-free method of cell processing. In this review, some methods for making cell sheet and its application in tendon tissue engineering are described.