特产研究
特產研究
특산연구
Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research
2015年
3期
65-68
,共4页
竭航%赵贵军%封孝兰%张承露%陈强%曾德军
竭航%趙貴軍%封孝蘭%張承露%陳彊%曾德軍
갈항%조귀군%봉효란%장승로%진강%증덕군
麝鼠%人工养殖%泌香机制
麝鼠%人工養殖%泌香機製
사서%인공양식%비향궤제
Ondatra zibethicus%farming%musk secretion mechanism
麝鼠因其分泌的麝鼠香具有与林麝麝香类似的化学成分和药理作用而越来越受到人们的关注。我国自上世纪90年代就开始进行麝鼠的人工养殖,但关于麝鼠泌香机制的研究却进展缓慢。通过对麝鼠香的化学成分和药用价值、麝鼠香腺的组织解剖结构、激素与麝鼠泌香的关系以及麝鼠香腺细胞体外培养的综述,剖析了当前麝鼠泌香机制研究过程中存在的问题和展望该领域的发展趋势,以期为深入研究麝鼠的泌香机制和提高麝鼠香产量提供参考。
麝鼠因其分泌的麝鼠香具有與林麝麝香類似的化學成分和藥理作用而越來越受到人們的關註。我國自上世紀90年代就開始進行麝鼠的人工養殖,但關于麝鼠泌香機製的研究卻進展緩慢。通過對麝鼠香的化學成分和藥用價值、麝鼠香腺的組織解剖結構、激素與麝鼠泌香的關繫以及麝鼠香腺細胞體外培養的綜述,剖析瞭噹前麝鼠泌香機製研究過程中存在的問題和展望該領域的髮展趨勢,以期為深入研究麝鼠的泌香機製和提高麝鼠香產量提供參攷。
사서인기분비적사서향구유여림사사향유사적화학성분화약리작용이월래월수도인문적관주。아국자상세기90년대취개시진행사서적인공양식,단관우사서비향궤제적연구각진전완만。통과대사서향적화학성분화약용개치、사서향선적조직해부결구、격소여사서비향적관계이급사서향선세포체외배양적종술,부석료당전사서비향궤제연구과정중존재적문제화전망해영역적발전추세,이기위심입연구사서적비향궤제화제고사서향산량제공삼고。
People are paying more and more attention to muskr because it can secrete musk with similar chemical components and pharmacologi-cal effects to that secreted by forest musk deer in recent years .In China ,muskrat husbandary has been conducted since 1990 ,but little progress has been made on the mechanism of musk secretion in muskrat .Therefore ,by reviewing the chemical components and medicinal value ,histologi-cal and anatomical structure of musk gland ,the relationship between sex hormones and the musk secretion process ,and the progress of musk gland cells culture in vitro ,the existing problems in investigating the musk secretion mechanism were analyzed and the development trends in this field were also discussed ,in order to provide a reference for further studies on the musk secretion mechanism and improve musk production of muskrat .