CAJ | 학술논문

采用温室沙培试验4个月，研究了在不同氮营养水平下红树植物秋茄（Kandeliacandle）和桐花树（Aegiceras corniculatum）对柴油污染的修复作用，并探讨了氮营养对秋茄和桐花树在柴油污染暴露情况下的生长影响，以及对柴油污染去除效果的影响。结果表明，柴油污染对红树植物秋茄和桐花树的生长具抑制作用，柴油浓度越高抑制越明显，且对根部的抑制作用比对地上部显著，增加氮营养水平可以促进红树植物对高浓度柴油污染的耐受性。在各种污染水平下，柴油中总石油烃在秋茄和桐花树的非根际区去除率为72％~80％，在根际区则高达90％以上。相同污染水平下，增加氮营养水平可有效促进秋茄和桐花树根际对柴油的生物去除效率。
채용온실사배시험4개월，연구료재불동담영양수평하홍수식물추가（Kandeliacandle）화동화수（Aegiceras corniculatum）대시유오염적수복작용，병탐토료담영양대추가화동화수재시유오염폭로정황하적생장영향，이급대시유오염거제효과적영향。결과표명，시유오염대홍수식물추가화동화수적생장구억제작용，시유농도월고억제월명현，차대근부적억제작용비대지상부현저，증가담영양수평가이촉진홍수식물대고농도시유오염적내수성。재각충오염수평하，시유중총석유경재추가화동화수적비근제구거제솔위72％~80％，재근제구칙고체90％이상。상동오염수평하，증가담영양수평가유효촉진추가화동화수근제대시유적생물거제효솔。
Oil spill pollution has drawn more and more attention in recent years because the pollutant could enter into the coastal ecosystems and pose a potential risk to human health via food chain. Constructed mangrove wetland has been suggested as a high efficiency in situ method to remedy some pollutants, such as sewage, heavy metal, PAHs, etc. However, environmental factors may affect pollutant removal ef-ficiency of constructed mangrove wetland. A sand-culture experiment was carried out for four months to investigate the effect of nitrogen nu-trition on diesel fuel removal and growth of two mangrove seedlings, Kandelia candle and Aegiceras corniculatum. Results showed that the growth of both K. candle and A. corniculatum was significantly inhibited by diesel fuel, with more inhibition at higher concentrations. How-ever, increasing nitrogen nutrition promoted the tolerance of two mangrove seedlings to high concentrations of diesel fuel for four months. The removal rate of diesel fuel ranged from 72% to 80% in the non-rhizosphere, but was over 90% in the rhizosphere of both mangrove seedlings. Moreover, increasing nitrogen supplies improved the removal efficiency of diesel fuel in the rhizosphere areas of two mangrove seedlings.