微电机
微電機
미전궤
Micromotors
2015年
9期
49-53
,共5页
两相混合式步进电机%位置控制%PID控制%滑模控制
兩相混閤式步進電機%位置控製%PID控製%滑模控製
량상혼합식보진전궤%위치공제%PID공제%활모공제
two-phase hybrid stepping motor%position control%PID control%sliding mode control
为提高步进电机控制系统的动态性能和鲁棒性,将滑模变结构控制应用到两相混合式步进电机的位置控制系统中,通过选择合适的切换函数和趋近率,设计滑模控制器取代传统PID控制的位置环和速度环,使系统控制性能得到较大改善。利用Matlab/Simulink进行仿真,并通过实验进行对比验证,结果显示,滑模变结构控制相比于传统PID控制,具有响应速度快、无超调、抗扰动能力强等优点,由此表明了滑模控制在两相混合式步进电机位置控制系统中的有效性和优越性。
為提高步進電機控製繫統的動態性能和魯棒性,將滑模變結構控製應用到兩相混閤式步進電機的位置控製繫統中,通過選擇閤適的切換函數和趨近率,設計滑模控製器取代傳統PID控製的位置環和速度環,使繫統控製性能得到較大改善。利用Matlab/Simulink進行倣真,併通過實驗進行對比驗證,結果顯示,滑模變結構控製相比于傳統PID控製,具有響應速度快、無超調、抗擾動能力彊等優點,由此錶明瞭滑模控製在兩相混閤式步進電機位置控製繫統中的有效性和優越性。
위제고보진전궤공제계통적동태성능화로봉성,장활모변결구공제응용도량상혼합식보진전궤적위치공제계통중,통과선택합괄적절환함수화추근솔,설계활모공제기취대전통PID공제적위치배화속도배,사계통공제성능득도교대개선。이용Matlab/Simulink진행방진,병통과실험진행대비험증,결과현시,활모변결구공제상비우전통PID공제,구유향응속도쾌、무초조、항우동능력강등우점,유차표명료활모공제재량상혼합식보진전궤위치공제계통중적유효성화우월성。
In this paper , sliding mode control was applied to two-phase hybrid stepping motor's position servo system to improve the dynamic performance and robustness .With appropriate switching function and reac-hing law, the sliding mode controller was designed replacing of the position loop and velocity loop of tradi-tional PID control , and the performances of the control system were greatly improved .The system was mod-eled in the Matlab/Simulink software , and the effects were compared through the experiments .The results show that sliding mode control makes quicker response , less overshoot , and stronger anti-disturbance ability , which demonstrates the validity and superiority of sliding mode control in two-phase hybrid stepping motor's position system .