经济与管理研究
經濟與管理研究
경제여관리연구
Research on Economics and Management
2015年
11期
3-11
,共9页
经济增长%失业率%物价指数%幸福感%社会稳定
經濟增長%失業率%物價指數%倖福感%社會穩定
경제증장%실업솔%물개지수%행복감%사회은정
economic growth%unemployment rate%price index%well-being%social stability
本文使用中国综合社会调查(CGSS,2010)和各地级市统计公报的数据,通过考察经济增长和幸福感对人们参加群体性事件的影响探索其对社会稳定的影响。结果发现,在控制人口特征变量之后,人均GDP和经济增长率并不影响人们是否参加群体性事件;失业率对人们是否参加群体性事件具有显著影响,失业率越高,人们参加群体性事件的可能性越大;物价指数对人们是否参加群体性事件具有显著性影响,物价指数越高,人们参加群体性事件的可能性越大;幸福感对人们是否参加群体性事件具有显著性影响,人们幸福感越高,参加群体性事件的可能性越低。将样本按照收入划分为低收入样本和高收入样本,结果发现,失业率对低收入人群参加群体性事件的影响程度要低于对高收入人群的影响。物价指数对低收入人群参加群体性事件的影响程度要高于对高收入人群的影响。幸福感对对低收入人群参加群体性事件的影响程度要低于对高收入人群的影响。
本文使用中國綜閤社會調查(CGSS,2010)和各地級市統計公報的數據,通過攷察經濟增長和倖福感對人們參加群體性事件的影響探索其對社會穩定的影響。結果髮現,在控製人口特徵變量之後,人均GDP和經濟增長率併不影響人們是否參加群體性事件;失業率對人們是否參加群體性事件具有顯著影響,失業率越高,人們參加群體性事件的可能性越大;物價指數對人們是否參加群體性事件具有顯著性影響,物價指數越高,人們參加群體性事件的可能性越大;倖福感對人們是否參加群體性事件具有顯著性影響,人們倖福感越高,參加群體性事件的可能性越低。將樣本按照收入劃分為低收入樣本和高收入樣本,結果髮現,失業率對低收入人群參加群體性事件的影響程度要低于對高收入人群的影響。物價指數對低收入人群參加群體性事件的影響程度要高于對高收入人群的影響。倖福感對對低收入人群參加群體性事件的影響程度要低于對高收入人群的影響。
본문사용중국종합사회조사(CGSS,2010)화각지급시통계공보적수거,통과고찰경제증장화행복감대인문삼가군체성사건적영향탐색기대사회은정적영향。결과발현,재공제인구특정변량지후,인균GDP화경제증장솔병불영향인문시부삼가군체성사건;실업솔대인문시부삼가군체성사건구유현저영향,실업솔월고,인문삼가군체성사건적가능성월대;물개지수대인문시부삼가군체성사건구유현저성영향,물개지수월고,인문삼가군체성사건적가능성월대;행복감대인문시부삼가군체성사건구유현저성영향,인문행복감월고,삼가군체성사건적가능성월저。장양본안조수입화분위저수입양본화고수입양본,결과발현,실업솔대저수입인군삼가군체성사건적영향정도요저우대고수입인군적영향。물개지수대저수입인군삼가군체성사건적영향정도요고우대고수입인군적영향。행복감대대저수입인군삼가군체성사건적영향정도요저우대고수입인군적영향。
The article uses the data of CGSS ( 2010 ) and statistical bulletin in cities to study the effect of economic growth and well-being on the participation in mass incidents .With demographics variables controlled ,the results are found that per capita GDP and the economic growth rate does not affect whether people will take part in mass incidents . Specifically unemployment rate has an effect on participation in mass incidents ,for the higher the unemployment rate ,the greater the chance of people participation in mass incidents .Price index has a significant effect on whether people will take part in mass incidents ,for the higher the price index ,the greater the chance of people to participate in the mass incidents in the region .Happiness has a significant influence on whether people will take part in mass incidents ,for the higher the happiness ,the less likely to participate in mass incidents .Further , the samples are divided into the low and the high according to the income .The results are found that the influence degree of the unemployment rate on low -income people is lower than that on high earners ,while the influence degree of the price index on low-income people is higher than that on high earners ,and the influence degree of the happiness on low-income people is lower than that on high earners .