广西大学学报(自然科学版)
廣西大學學報(自然科學版)
엄서대학학보(자연과학판)
Journal of Guangxi University (Natural Science Edition)
2015年
5期
1201-1209
,共9页
田向渝%卢子广%吕智林%卢泉%李卓
田嚮渝%盧子廣%呂智林%盧泉%李卓
전향투%로자엄%려지림%로천%리탁
永磁同步发电机%风力发电并网系统%自然坐标%准滑模控制%背靠背结构
永磁同步髮電機%風力髮電併網繫統%自然坐標%準滑模控製%揹靠揹結構
영자동보발전궤%풍력발전병망계통%자연좌표%준활모공제%배고배결구
permanent magnet synchronous%grid-connected-wind power systems%natural coordi-nate%pseud-sliding mode control%back-to-back
针对微网中永磁同步风力发电并网系统在风速变化时引起的电压波动问题,同时为减小系统的复杂度,提出一种自然坐标系下的准滑模控制策略。该系统采用背靠背结构的可控电路,且利用准滑模控制代替传统的滑模控制。与传统方法相比,自然坐标系下的准滑模控制省去了相位检测、锁相环、解耦等环节,减小了上述环节产生的误差,提高了系统的稳定性;而加快系统的响应速度,在提高微网中风力发电系统能量转换效率的同时优化了发电机的性能。最后,在MATLAB/Simulink软件搭建风力发电并网控制系统,其仿真结果验证了所提出的控制策略的可行性和有效性。
針對微網中永磁同步風力髮電併網繫統在風速變化時引起的電壓波動問題,同時為減小繫統的複雜度,提齣一種自然坐標繫下的準滑模控製策略。該繫統採用揹靠揹結構的可控電路,且利用準滑模控製代替傳統的滑模控製。與傳統方法相比,自然坐標繫下的準滑模控製省去瞭相位檢測、鎖相環、解耦等環節,減小瞭上述環節產生的誤差,提高瞭繫統的穩定性;而加快繫統的響應速度,在提高微網中風力髮電繫統能量轉換效率的同時優化瞭髮電機的性能。最後,在MATLAB/Simulink軟件搭建風力髮電併網控製繫統,其倣真結果驗證瞭所提齣的控製策略的可行性和有效性。
침대미망중영자동보풍력발전병망계통재풍속변화시인기적전압파동문제,동시위감소계통적복잡도,제출일충자연좌표계하적준활모공제책략。해계통채용배고배결구적가공전로,차이용준활모공제대체전통적활모공제。여전통방법상비,자연좌표계하적준활모공제성거료상위검측、쇄상배、해우등배절,감소료상술배절산생적오차,제고료계통적은정성;이가쾌계통적향응속도,재제고미망중풍력발전계통능량전환효솔적동시우화료발전궤적성능。최후,재MATLAB/Simulink연건탑건풍력발전병망공제계통,기방진결과험증료소제출적공제책략적가행성화유효성。
Due to the changes of wind speed, the output voltage of a permanent magnet synchronous for grid-connected-wind power system in micro-grid fluctuates largely, and in order to reduce the complexity of the system, a pseud-sliding control strategy of the natural coordinate system is pro-posed. To achieve above objectives, firstly the grid-connected-wind power system of micro-grid utili-zes a fully-controlled back-to-back circuit. Secondly, a pseud-sliding mode control is applied in-stead of the traditional PI control in the wind side. Compared with the traditional method, the pseud-sliding control strategy of the natural coordinate system can achieve the same performance without phase detecting, phase lock loop, and rotating transformation. So the error caused by above-men-tioned steps is decrease and the stability of the system is improved. The pseud-sliding mode also ac-celerates the response speed of the system, and improves the energy efficiency of the wind power generation system by optimizes generator performance. The grid-connected wind power system is built in MATLAB/Simulink. And simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the pro-posed control method.