山西建筑
山西建築
산서건축
Shanxi Architecture
2015年
30期
20-21
,共2页
民居%布局形式%布局特点%建筑文化
民居%佈跼形式%佈跼特點%建築文化
민거%포국형식%포국특점%건축문화
local dwelling house%layout form%layout feature%architectural culture
为研究湖南怀化通道县坪坦河流域6个申遗侗寨民居的布局特点，通过田野调查和文献查阅，研究出其民居的选址特点为：因地制宜、讲究风水、安全第一；布局形式为：山脊型、山麓沿河型和平坝型三种；总体布局特点为：顺应地势、以鼓楼为中心。
為研究湖南懷化通道縣坪坦河流域6箇申遺侗寨民居的佈跼特點，通過田野調查和文獻查閱，研究齣其民居的選阯特點為：因地製宜、講究風水、安全第一；佈跼形式為：山脊型、山麓沿河型和平壩型三種；總體佈跼特點為：順應地勢、以鼓樓為中心。
위연구호남부화통도현평탄하류역6개신유동채민거적포국특점，통과전야조사화문헌사열，연구출기민거적선지특점위：인지제의、강구풍수、안전제일；포국형식위：산척형、산록연하형화평패형삼충；총체포국특점위：순응지세、이고루위중심。
In order to research the layout features of the six local dwelling houses which are applied for the World Heritage along Pingtan River of Tongdao County in Huaihua City of Hunan,through field investigation and reviewing literature,the paper researches the location features of these houses,including the layout consistent with its geographic features,the adherence to Fengshui,and foremost safety in the design,its layout forms are ridge type,type of mountains along rivers and flatland type,its wholesome layout is characterized by the adaptation to the topography and the concentration on the drum-house.
