西南林业大学学报
西南林業大學學報
서남임업대학학보
Journal of Southwest Forestry University
2015年
5期
104-109
,共6页
段淋渊%周军%王大玮%徐世宏%马玉梅%张惠祥
段淋淵%週軍%王大瑋%徐世宏%馬玉梅%張惠祥
단림연%주군%왕대위%서세굉%마옥매%장혜상
苹果白粉病%抗性种质资源%抗性基因
蘋果白粉病%抗性種質資源%抗性基因
평과백분병%항성충질자원%항성기인
apple powdery mildew%resistance germplasm%resistance gene
苹果白粉病严重威胁苹果的安全生产,开展苹果种质材料的白粉病抗性鉴定对选育抗病品种有重要意义。介绍了苹果白粉病的病原菌、症状及其发生侵染规律,对白粉病防治技术及抗性资源等方面进行综述,分析了存在的问题展望了研究方向。
蘋果白粉病嚴重威脅蘋果的安全生產,開展蘋果種質材料的白粉病抗性鑒定對選育抗病品種有重要意義。介紹瞭蘋果白粉病的病原菌、癥狀及其髮生侵染規律,對白粉病防治技術及抗性資源等方麵進行綜述,分析瞭存在的問題展望瞭研究方嚮。
평과백분병엄중위협평과적안전생산,개전평과충질재료적백분병항성감정대선육항병품충유중요의의。개소료평과백분병적병원균、증상급기발생침염규률,대백분병방치기술급항성자원등방면진행종술,분석료존재적문제전망료연구방향。
Apple powdery mildew caused huge losses and threatens the safety production of apple seriously. Therefore,carrying out identification of powdery mildew resistance of apple germplasm for breeding resistant varie-ties has important significance.The paper introduced the pathogen,symptom and occurrence regularity of infection of apple powdery mildew,and then reviewed the presented control technology,resistance studies,and breeding re-sistance germplasm by bio-genetic engineering technique.At last,the paper looks into the prospects.