中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospitals of China
2015年
10期
1356-1358
,共3页
泌尿外科%围术期%抗菌药物%合理用药
泌尿外科%圍術期%抗菌藥物%閤理用藥
비뇨외과%위술기%항균약물%합리용약
Urology surgery%Perioperation%Antibiotics%Rational drug use
目的：追踪调查泌尿外科围术期患者抗菌药物应用情况，分析其合理性，为临床合理应用抗菌药物提供依据。方法：随机抽取2010—2012年肇庆市第一人民医院（以下简称“我院”）泌尿外科手术出院患者病历129份，对其围术期抗菌药物应用的合理性进行评价。结果：泌尿外科围术期预防性应用抗菌药物指征过宽、时间过长，给药时机不合理。结论：我院泌尿外科围术期应用抗菌药物存在不足，应加强医院制度建设及对抗菌药物合理应用的管理，加强对医药工作者合理应用抗菌药物知识教育，进一步提高合理应用抗菌药物的知识水平。
目的：追蹤調查泌尿外科圍術期患者抗菌藥物應用情況，分析其閤理性，為臨床閤理應用抗菌藥物提供依據。方法：隨機抽取2010—2012年肇慶市第一人民醫院（以下簡稱“我院”）泌尿外科手術齣院患者病歷129份，對其圍術期抗菌藥物應用的閤理性進行評價。結果：泌尿外科圍術期預防性應用抗菌藥物指徵過寬、時間過長，給藥時機不閤理。結論：我院泌尿外科圍術期應用抗菌藥物存在不足，應加彊醫院製度建設及對抗菌藥物閤理應用的管理，加彊對醫藥工作者閤理應用抗菌藥物知識教育，進一步提高閤理應用抗菌藥物的知識水平。
목적：추종조사비뇨외과위술기환자항균약물응용정황，분석기합이성，위림상합리응용항균약물제공의거。방법：수궤추취2010—2012년조경시제일인민의원（이하간칭“아원”）비뇨외과수술출원환자병력129빈，대기위술기항균약물응용적합이성진행평개。결과：비뇨외과위술기예방성응용항균약물지정과관、시간과장，급약시궤불합리。결론：아원비뇨외과위술기응용항균약물존재불족，응가강의원제도건설급대항균약물합리응용적관리，가강대의약공작자합리응용항균약물지식교육，진일보제고합리응용항균약물적지식수평。
OBJECTIVE:To conduct the tracing investigation of perioperative utilization of antibiotics on patients with urology surgery, and to analyze its rationality so as to provide reference for the rational use of antibiotics in clinic. METHODS:129 cases of discharged medical records were randomly selected from The First People's Hospital of Zhaoqing (hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”) during 2010-2012, the perioperative utilization rationality of antibiotics was analyzed.RESULTS:The indications of urology surgery for perioperative utilization of antibacterials were too wide, the time was too long, and the administration time was unreasonable. CONCLUSIONS: There were some problems in the perioperative utilization of antibiotics on patients with urology surgery.Thus, it is important to strengthen the establishment of hospital system and the management of rational utilization of antibiotics, and improve the education on rational application of antibiotics in medical workers, so as to further enhance the knowledge of rational utilization of antibiotics.
