中国油脂
中國油脂
중국유지
China Oils and Fats
2015年
9期
18-21
,共4页
毕生雷%张成明%卢悦%郑世文%金洪波%吴娟%鲁龙
畢生雷%張成明%盧悅%鄭世文%金洪波%吳娟%魯龍
필생뢰%장성명%로열%정세문%금홍파%오연%로룡
异养小球藻%细胞破碎%萃取%油脂得率
異養小毬藻%細胞破碎%萃取%油脂得率
이양소구조%세포파쇄%췌취%유지득솔
heterotrophic Chlorella%cell crushing%extraction%oil yield
为确定最佳异养小球藻油脂正己烷提取工艺,对提取工艺中的关键参数如藻细胞溶液质量浓度、破碎压力、破碎次数、萃取时间、萃取温度、萃取剂正己烷添加量对油脂得率的影响进行了研究.结果表明,最佳油脂提取工艺条件为藻细胞溶液质量浓度110 g/L、破碎压力100 MPa、破碎次数4次、萃取时间5 h、萃取温度40℃、正己烷添加量9 mL/g(以藻粉干重计) ,在该条件下萃取5次,油脂得率最高,可以达到55%左右.
為確定最佳異養小毬藻油脂正己烷提取工藝,對提取工藝中的關鍵參數如藻細胞溶液質量濃度、破碎壓力、破碎次數、萃取時間、萃取溫度、萃取劑正己烷添加量對油脂得率的影響進行瞭研究.結果錶明,最佳油脂提取工藝條件為藻細胞溶液質量濃度110 g/L、破碎壓力100 MPa、破碎次數4次、萃取時間5 h、萃取溫度40℃、正己烷添加量9 mL/g(以藻粉榦重計) ,在該條件下萃取5次,油脂得率最高,可以達到55%左右.
위학정최가이양소구조유지정기완제취공예,대제취공예중적관건삼수여조세포용액질량농도、파쇄압력、파쇄차수、췌취시간、췌취온도、췌취제정기완첨가량대유지득솔적영향진행료연구.결과표명,최가유지제취공예조건위조세포용액질량농도110 g/L、파쇄압력100 MPa、파쇄차수4차、췌취시간5 h、췌취온도40℃、정기완첨가량9 mL/g(이조분간중계) ,재해조건하췌취5차,유지득솔최고,가이체도55%좌우.
The effects of key parameters such as mass concentration of algae cell solution,crushing pres-sure,crushing times,extraction time,extraction temperature and dosage of extractant ( hexane) on the oil yield were studied so as to obtain the optimal oil extraction process from heterotrophic Chlorella by hex-ane. The results showed that the optimal oil extraction process was obtained as follows:mass concentration of alage cell solution 110 g/L,crushing pressure 100 MPa,crushing times 4 times,extraction time 5 h,ex-traction temperature 40℃, dosage of hexane 9 mL/g ( based on the mass of dry algae powder ) . Under these conditions,the oil yield could reach the highest about 55% after extraction for 5 times.