中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospitals of China
2015年
10期
1345-1346,1347
,共3页
麻醉药品%用药频度%合理用药
痳醉藥品%用藥頻度%閤理用藥
마취약품%용약빈도%합리용약
Narcotics%DDDs%Rational drug use
目的:为患者合理应用麻醉药品提供参考。方法:收集新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院(以下简称“我院”)2013—2014年门诊西药房麻醉药品处方分别为2640张、2711张,以门诊西药房提供的麻醉药品处方登记册、麻醉药品处方及我院信息中心提供的2013—2014年麻醉药品的使用数量为依据,就处方的用药总量、处方总数、性别及年龄、用药频度( daily drug cost,DDDs)及药物利用指数( drug utilization index,DUI)进行分析。结果:我院麻醉药品共涉及6个品种,3种剂型。其中片剂3种、注射剂2种、透皮贴剂1种。2013—2014年盐酸吗啡片、硫酸吗啡注射液和硫酸吗啡控释片的DDDs排序均位列前3位。结论:两年内门诊麻醉药品的应用基本合理。
目的:為患者閤理應用痳醉藥品提供參攷。方法:收集新汶礦業集糰萊蕪中心醫院(以下簡稱“我院”)2013—2014年門診西藥房痳醉藥品處方分彆為2640張、2711張,以門診西藥房提供的痳醉藥品處方登記冊、痳醉藥品處方及我院信息中心提供的2013—2014年痳醉藥品的使用數量為依據,就處方的用藥總量、處方總數、性彆及年齡、用藥頻度( daily drug cost,DDDs)及藥物利用指數( drug utilization index,DUI)進行分析。結果:我院痳醉藥品共涉及6箇品種,3種劑型。其中片劑3種、註射劑2種、透皮貼劑1種。2013—2014年鹽痠嗎啡片、硫痠嗎啡註射液和硫痠嗎啡控釋片的DDDs排序均位列前3位。結論:兩年內門診痳醉藥品的應用基本閤理。
목적:위환자합리응용마취약품제공삼고。방법:수집신문광업집단래무중심의원(이하간칭“아원”)2013—2014년문진서약방마취약품처방분별위2640장、2711장,이문진서약방제공적마취약품처방등기책、마취약품처방급아원신식중심제공적2013—2014년마취약품적사용수량위의거,취처방적용약총량、처방총수、성별급년령、용약빈도( daily drug cost,DDDs)급약물이용지수( drug utilization index,DUI)진행분석。결과:아원마취약품공섭급6개품충,3충제형。기중편제3충、주사제2충、투피첩제1충。2013—2014년염산마배편、류산마배주사액화류산마배공석편적DDDs배서균위렬전3위。결론:량년내문진마취약품적응용기본합리。
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the rational use of narcotics in patients.METHODS:2 640 and 2 711 prescriptions of narcotics from outpatient pharmacy in 2013 and 2014 were respectively collected in Laiwu Center Hospital of Xinwen Mining Group( hereinafter referred to as“our hospital”) , and the total consumption amount of drugs in prescriptions, prescriptions'number, patients'gender and age, defined daily dose system( DDDs) and drug utilization index ( DUI) were analyzed based on the prescription register, narcotics prescription and the consumption amount of narcotics during 2013-2014 that provided by information center of our hospital.RESULTS:6 varieties and 3 dosage forms of narcotics were used in our hospital, including 3 tablets, 2 injections, and 1 transdermal patch.The top 3 drugs ranked by DDDs were Morphine hydrochloride tablets, morphine sulfate injection and Morphine sulfate controlled-release tablets during 2013-2014.CONCLUSIONS:The application of narcotics in inpatients is basically rational during the two years.