化工技术与开发
化工技術與開髮
화공기술여개발
Technology & Development of Chemical Industry
2015年
9期
28-32
,共5页
佟志国%刘向晴%李新%宋德
佟誌國%劉嚮晴%李新%宋德
동지국%류향청%리신%송덕
有机太阳能电池%寿命%抗老化%封装技术
有機太暘能電池%壽命%抗老化%封裝技術
유궤태양능전지%수명%항노화%봉장기술
organic solar cell%lifetime%anti-aging%encapsulation technique
聚合物太阳能电池是一种将光能直接转换为电能的固体薄膜器件,具有生产成本低,重量轻,可柔性制备等优点,近年来受到学界与相关产业界的广泛关注。但是因为有机材料容易被空气中的水和氧气氧化,所以其稳定性一直是一个薄弱环节。文章介绍了有机太阳能电池的工作原理,结构的发展进程,活性层和电极材料的改进方法以及电池封装材料的选择等内容,论述了目前提高有机太阳能电池使用寿命的研究现状。
聚閤物太暘能電池是一種將光能直接轉換為電能的固體薄膜器件,具有生產成本低,重量輕,可柔性製備等優點,近年來受到學界與相關產業界的廣汎關註。但是因為有機材料容易被空氣中的水和氧氣氧化,所以其穩定性一直是一箇薄弱環節。文章介紹瞭有機太暘能電池的工作原理,結構的髮展進程,活性層和電極材料的改進方法以及電池封裝材料的選擇等內容,論述瞭目前提高有機太暘能電池使用壽命的研究現狀。
취합물태양능전지시일충장광능직접전환위전능적고체박막기건,구유생산성본저,중량경,가유성제비등우점,근년래수도학계여상관산업계적엄범관주。단시인위유궤재료용역피공기중적수화양기양화,소이기은정성일직시일개박약배절。문장개소료유궤태양능전지적공작원리,결구적발전진정,활성층화전겁재료적개진방법이급전지봉장재료적선택등내용,논술료목전제고유궤태양능전지사용수명적연구현상。
Organic solar cell was a kind of device which was able to convert the optical energy to electric energy directly. In addition, it had a low production cost, light weight and flexible structure, which caused a widely focus of many scholars and related industries. However, the stability of it was a weak aspect as the polymer in it was easy to be oxidated by water and oxygen in the air. The chap-ter introduced the structure and working principle of solar cell, stated the study situation of how to improve the lifetime of it. In par-ticular, several effective ways for enhancing the performance of the materials by doping some types of antioxidants and a number of varieties of encapsulation techniques were analyzed and summarized.