湿地科学与管理
濕地科學與管理
습지과학여관리
Wetland Science & Management
2015年
3期
16-19
,共4页
崔嫱%赵鹏宇%冯文勇%步秀芹
崔嬙%趙鵬宇%馮文勇%步秀芹
최장%조붕우%풍문용%보수근
湿地生态系统%生态系统健康评价%滹沱河山区
濕地生態繫統%生態繫統健康評價%滹沱河山區
습지생태계통%생태계통건강평개%호타하산구
Wetland ecosystem%Ecosystem health assessment%Hutuo River mountainous area
根据滹沱河山区湿地生态系统的特征和湿地生态系统健康的内涵,基于PSR理论模型,从生态系统结构、状态、功能和协调度4方面选取了26项指标,构建了滹沱河山区湿地生态系统健康的评价指标体系.应用二级综合模糊评判法、层次分析法等方法,对滹沱河山区湿地生态系统健康进行了评价.结果表明:滹沱河山区湿地生态系统在健康级别的隶属度综合得分是0.095;在亚健康级别的隶属度综合得分是0.368;在一般疾病级别的隶属度综合得分是0.398;在疾病级别的隶属度综合得分是0.139.根据最大隶属度原则,滹沱河湿地生态系统健康属于一般疾病状态.
根據滹沱河山區濕地生態繫統的特徵和濕地生態繫統健康的內涵,基于PSR理論模型,從生態繫統結構、狀態、功能和協調度4方麵選取瞭26項指標,構建瞭滹沱河山區濕地生態繫統健康的評價指標體繫.應用二級綜閤模糊評判法、層次分析法等方法,對滹沱河山區濕地生態繫統健康進行瞭評價.結果錶明:滹沱河山區濕地生態繫統在健康級彆的隸屬度綜閤得分是0.095;在亞健康級彆的隸屬度綜閤得分是0.368;在一般疾病級彆的隸屬度綜閤得分是0.398;在疾病級彆的隸屬度綜閤得分是0.139.根據最大隸屬度原則,滹沱河濕地生態繫統健康屬于一般疾病狀態.
근거호타하산구습지생태계통적특정화습지생태계통건강적내함,기우PSR이론모형,종생태계통결구、상태、공능화협조도4방면선취료26항지표,구건료호타하산구습지생태계통건강적평개지표체계.응용이급종합모호평판법、층차분석법등방법,대호타하산구습지생태계통건강진행료평개.결과표명:호타하산구습지생태계통재건강급별적대속도종합득분시0.095;재아건강급별적대속도종합득분시0.368;재일반질병급별적대속도종합득분시0.398;재질병급별적대속도종합득분시0.139.근거최대대속도원칙,호타하습지생태계통건강속우일반질병상태.
According to the features of Hutuo River and the connotation of wetland ecosystem health, an evaluation indicators system of Hutuo River mountainous wetland ecosystem health was built, based on PSR theoretical model, by choosing 26 indicators from four aspects of structure, condition, function and coordination degree of ecosystem. And we evaluate the health of Hutuo River mountainous wetland ecosystem by using two levels fuzzy integrated evaluation method and analytic hierarchy process method. The results indicated that: in Hutuo River mountainous wetland, the membership comprehensive scores of healthy level was 0.095; sub-healthy level 0.368; general disease level 0.398; disease lever 0.139; according to the principle of maximum membership, the health of Hutuo River wetland ecosystem belongs to general disease condition.