CAJ | 학술논문

潮州古城现有佛教信仰场所和民间信仰场所共32处。在祭祀空间的处理上，佛教寺院和较大规模的民间信仰场所采用的是一定形制的“殿”式祭拜空间模式，他们与附近街道无太大的交集，主要靠相关产业和在节庆时间与街道产生一定的关系；而分布在街头巷尾的民间信仰小庙采用的则是灵活的自由式祭拜空间模式，是信众根据崇拜的需要自己创造的祭拜空间，他们往往也是其所在街区居民日常生活的公共空间。在和城市关系的处理上，大型佛寺在维持其建筑形制的同时也配合城市的发展，能在两者间获得一个平衡；小型庵寺则随和地与周边城市共生共融；而民间信仰场所则更是成为信众在某些特定的节日和日常的社交场所，影响着周边街道的活力。
조주고성현유불교신앙장소화민간신앙장소공32처。재제사공간적처리상，불교사원화교대규모적민간신앙장소채용적시일정형제적“전”식제배공간모식，타문여부근가도무태대적교집，주요고상관산업화재절경시간여가도산생일정적관계；이분포재가두항미적민간신앙소묘채용적칙시령활적자유식제배공간모식，시신음근거숭배적수요자기창조적제배공간，타문왕왕야시기소재가구거민일상생활적공공공간。재화성시관계적처리상，대형불사재유지기건축형제적동시야배합성시적발전，능재량자간획득일개평형；소형암사칙수화지여주변성시공생공융；이민간신앙장소칙경시성위신음재모사특정적절일화일상적사교장소，영향착주변가도적활력。
There are 32 Buddhist worshipping places and folk belief places in Chaozhou. The Buddhist temples and large-scale folk belief places use the space pattern of the house with a certain shape for the wor?ship and sacrifice, with little connection with nearby streets. Those small temples of folk beliefs are distributed in the streets in flexible freestyle worship space pattern, and they are created by the believers to meet the needs of worship and usually in the public space of the neighborhood. Large Buddhist temple can achieve a balance in maintaining its architectural form as well as cooperating with the development of the city. Small temples are in symbiotic harmony with the surrounding cities, while folk belief places become sites for certain festivals and daily social gathering.