化工进展
化工進展
화공진전
Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
2015年
z1期
1-9
,共9页
李梅%郭浩%李冰%公茂琼%吴剑峰%孙兆虎
李梅%郭浩%李冰%公茂瓊%吳劍峰%孫兆虎
리매%곽호%리빙%공무경%오검봉%손조호
分凝%分离%传热%传质
分凝%分離%傳熱%傳質
분응%분리%전열%전질
dephlegmation%separation%heat transfer%mass transfer
分凝分离技术在石油化工、制冷与低温等领域中得到广泛应用,具有强化传热传质、提高系统制冷系数等优点。本文阐述了分凝分离技术的研究背景及意义,回顾了分凝分离技术的研究进展,讨论了分凝分离技术的应用等内容。国内外学者对分凝分离技术的装置以及计算模型等进行大量的理论分析、实验研究及工程实现,研究表明对分凝分离技术的模拟研究还需探究适合性较高的数学模型以及更准确的物性关联式,还需将模拟与实验相结合比较其在分离技术中的优越性与可靠性。
分凝分離技術在石油化工、製冷與低溫等領域中得到廣汎應用,具有彊化傳熱傳質、提高繫統製冷繫數等優點。本文闡述瞭分凝分離技術的研究揹景及意義,迴顧瞭分凝分離技術的研究進展,討論瞭分凝分離技術的應用等內容。國內外學者對分凝分離技術的裝置以及計算模型等進行大量的理論分析、實驗研究及工程實現,研究錶明對分凝分離技術的模擬研究還需探究適閤性較高的數學模型以及更準確的物性關聯式,還需將模擬與實驗相結閤比較其在分離技術中的優越性與可靠性。
분응분리기술재석유화공、제랭여저온등영역중득도엄범응용,구유강화전열전질、제고계통제랭계수등우점。본문천술료분응분리기술적연구배경급의의,회고료분응분리기술적연구진전,토론료분응분리기술적응용등내용。국내외학자대분응분리기술적장치이급계산모형등진행대량적이론분석、실험연구급공정실현,연구표명대분응분리기술적모의연구환수탐구괄합성교고적수학모형이급경준학적물성관련식,환수장모의여실험상결합비교기재분리기술중적우월성여가고성。
The dephlegmation technology,widely applied in petrochemical industry and refrigeration fields,can raise the coefficient of cooling performance and improve heat and mass effectively.This paper presents a comprehensive review on the background,device structures,mechanism and prospect of dephlegmation technology,which may be helpful for the future research work.Through the further research on the structure of dephlegmation devices,the utilization efficiency of cooling capacity can be improved,and the investment on the equipment can be reduced by the usage of the Advanced Recovery System (ARS ) technology, compared with traditional flash system.From the perspective of the separation mechanism of dephlegmator,the Material-Equilibrium-Summation-Heat-energy (MESH ) model can be used in the process of distillation,absorption and so on,but not appropriated for the simulation of dephlegmation system.Therefore, the appropriate mathematical model and physical properties correlation need to be explored for the calculation of dephlegmation technology.In addition, the combination between the simulation and experiments is needed to compare the advantages and reliability of dephlegmation technology.