CAJ | 학술논문

近年来美国对其空间态势感知的相关政策条令作了调整，并大力推进空间态势感知系统建设。从空间态势感知政策条令、装备技术两方面对美国空间态势感知领域的新发展进行系统梳理，并从空间监控、空间预警和空间进攻3个角度分析新发展对美国空间安全的影响。研究表明，美国空间态势感知领域的新发展使得其空间态势感知能力进一步增强，并为其空间监控、空间预警和空间进攻奠定了更加坚实的基础，从而促使其在空间安全上的战略主动权和灵活性更大，自身航天器的安全性更有保障，在空间进攻方面的优势更加突出。
근년래미국대기공간태세감지적상관정책조령작료조정，병대력추진공간태세감지계통건설。종공간태세감지정책조령、장비기술량방면대미국공간태세감지영역적신발전진행계통소리，병종공간감공、공간예경화공간진공3개각도분석신발전대미국공간안전적영향。연구표명，미국공간태세감지영역적신발전사득기공간태세감지능력진일보증강，병위기공간감공、공간예경화공간진공전정료경가견실적기출，종이촉사기재공간안전상적전략주동권화령활성경대，자신항천기적안전성경유보장，재공간진공방면적우세경가돌출。
Some adjustments to US space policies and space operation doctrines related to space situational awareness are made and some new space situational awareness equipments and technologies are developed recently.The new developments in US space situational awareness domain are presen-ted in terms of space policies,space doctrines,space situational equipments and technologies.The impacts of the new developments to US space safety and space security are analyzed from the aspects of space supervision,space early warning and space offensive.It can be concluded that the US space situational awareness capabilities are improved which act as a solider base of US space supervision, space early warning and space offensive.So the strategic initiative and flexibility of US space safety and space security are further enhanced.The safety and security of US spacecrafts in orbits are further guaranteed,and the US superiority in space offensive are further enlarged.