流体机械
流體機械
류체궤계
Fluid Machinery
2015年
9期
1-5,62
,共6页
建筑通风%模型试验%流量系数%开口率
建築通風%模型試驗%流量繫數%開口率
건축통풍%모형시험%류량계수%개구솔
cross ventilation%model experiment%discharge coefficient%wall porosity
建立了一个房间穿堂通风的模型试验系统,实现了不同尺寸的相对开窗组合及风量大小的多种工况,对模型房间的通风量和几个断面的压差进行了检测,在此基础上,依据建筑通风基本原理,分析了房间进、出口开窗流量系数和房间总流量系数的大小及变化规律。其成果对提高建筑房间穿堂通风预测的可靠性具有一定的指导意义。
建立瞭一箇房間穿堂通風的模型試驗繫統,實現瞭不同呎吋的相對開窗組閤及風量大小的多種工況,對模型房間的通風量和幾箇斷麵的壓差進行瞭檢測,在此基礎上,依據建築通風基本原理,分析瞭房間進、齣口開窗流量繫數和房間總流量繫數的大小及變化規律。其成果對提高建築房間穿堂通風預測的可靠性具有一定的指導意義。
건립료일개방간천당통풍적모형시험계통,실현료불동척촌적상대개창조합급풍량대소적다충공황,대모형방간적통풍량화궤개단면적압차진행료검측,재차기출상,의거건축통풍기본원리,분석료방간진、출구개창류량계수화방간총류량계수적대소급변화규률。기성과대제고건축방간천당통풍예측적가고성구유일정적지도의의。
An experimental system was established for cross ventilation in a model room,it can be realized several cases under various opening configurations and different flow rates.The aim of the experiment was to examine the flow rates and pressure differences through every opening.And on this basis,according to the principle of building ventilation,the change laws of dis-charge coefficients of windward opening,leeward opening and the model room were analyzed.The result of the investigation will play a positive role in forecasting flow rate of buildings.