中国园艺文摘
中國園藝文摘
중국완예문적
ZHONGGUO YUANYI WENZHAI
2015年
10期
23-25
,共3页
叶永开%郑长瑞%王玉连%王伟婷
葉永開%鄭長瑞%王玉連%王偉婷
협영개%정장서%왕옥련%왕위정
黄花倒水莲%育苗试验%方差分析
黃花倒水蓮%育苗試驗%方差分析
황화도수련%육묘시험%방차분석
Polygala fallax Hemsl%culture of seedling%variance analysis
对黄花倒水莲播种育苗进行不同种群、光照条件和苗床处理方式的比较试验,结果表明:不同种群种籽播种育苗对苗木生长不存在明显差异;搭阴棚遮阴育苗能极显著提高单位面积产苗量和促进苗高生长;遮阴的苗木地径生长比不遮阴的生长稍差,但差异不显著。畦面填火烧土、薄膜拱棚覆盖,能有效提高种子发芽期苗床地温,提高苗床土壤矿物质含量,改善苗木生长环境,促进苗木生长,抑制杂草生长,减少除草成本。
對黃花倒水蓮播種育苗進行不同種群、光照條件和苗床處理方式的比較試驗,結果錶明:不同種群種籽播種育苗對苗木生長不存在明顯差異;搭陰棚遮陰育苗能極顯著提高單位麵積產苗量和促進苗高生長;遮陰的苗木地徑生長比不遮陰的生長稍差,但差異不顯著。畦麵填火燒土、薄膜拱棚覆蓋,能有效提高種子髮芽期苗床地溫,提高苗床土壤礦物質含量,改善苗木生長環境,促進苗木生長,抑製雜草生長,減少除草成本。
대황화도수련파충육묘진행불동충군、광조조건화묘상처리방식적비교시험,결과표명:불동충군충자파충육묘대묘목생장불존재명현차이;탑음붕차음육묘능겁현저제고단위면적산묘량화촉진묘고생장;차음적묘목지경생장비불차음적생장초차,단차이불현저。휴면전화소토、박막공붕복개,능유효제고충자발아기묘상지온,제고묘상토양광물질함량,개선묘목생장배경,촉진묘목생장,억제잡초생장,감소제초성본。
The comparison test offallax Hemsl seed seedling raising was taken under different populations, light conditions and seedbed treatment modes. Through variance analysis, the results showed that the sowing populations had no obvious effects to the seedings; shade seedling could significantly increase the seedling yield per unit area and promot the growth of seedlings; shading can decrease the ground diameter of seedling slightly, but the difference was not significant. Filling in the burned soil and covering film could improve the seedbed temperature for seed germination effectively, enhance the soil mineral content, improve growth environment, promote seedling growth, inhibit weed growth and reduce the cost of weeding.