CAJ | 학술논문

在不对称寡头纵向差别竞争格局下，技术领导企业有较强的策略激励保持技术领先优势，后来企业产品技术定位受到消费者需求偏好、产品质量差距、行业技术创新成本等因素的影响。由于低质量后来企业的技术进步存在“创新收益陷阱”，因此，纵向产品差别化竞争均衡体现出适当比例技术差距原则，并且低技术产品企业的市场份额和企业利润也未必较低。在智能手机等行业，中国本土企业低端产品技术定位是企业内生性战略选择，技术创新与商业模式创新结合的协同创新模式更容易克服“创新收益陷阱”并实现赶超。单纯基于技术决定论的产业政策很难取得成功，技术领导企业的高价格和高利润也成为反垄断目标，只有其排斥竞争者的滥用行为才应该受到反垄断法的禁止。
재불대칭과두종향차별경쟁격국하，기술령도기업유교강적책략격려보지기술령선우세，후래기업산품기술정위수도소비자수구편호、산품질량차거、행업기술창신성본등인소적영향。유우저질량후래기업적기술진보존재“창신수익함정”，인차，종향산품차별화경쟁균형체현출괄당비례기술차거원칙，병차저기술산품기업적시장빈액화기업리윤야미필교저。재지능수궤등행업，중국본토기업저단산품기술정위시기업내생성전략선택，기술창신여상업모식창신결합적협동창신모식경용역극복“창신수익함정”병실현간초。단순기우기술결정론적산업정책흔난취득성공，기술령도기업적고개격화고리윤야성위반롱단목표，지유기배척경쟁자적람용행위재응해수도반롱단법적금지。
Under the competition pattern of vertical differentiation among the asymmetric oligarches, the technology-oriented enterprises maintain a leading superiority in technology. However, the later-comer enterprises’ positioning of production technology is affected by such factors as the consumer’s demand preference, product quality difference and costs of technical innovation in the industry etc. Because of the inferior quality, later-comer enterprises have the“innovative earnings trap”for the technical advancement of enterprise. Therefore, the competitive equilibrium of vertical product differentiation relfects the principle of technical gap at appropriate proportion. Chinese local enterprises in low-end products positioning technology enterprise strategic choice is endogenous, collaborative innovation model of technology innovation and business model innovation combining more easily overcome"innovation income trap"and achieve catch-up, industrial policy is difficult to success. High prices and high proifts of technology leading enterprises should not be antitrust goal.