CAJ | 학술논문

在美国的推动下，跨太平洋伙伴关系协议(TPP)意图塑形为高质量和高标准的区域贸易协定。相应地，其中有关著作权的规则亦可能达到较高的保护水准。在此背景下，为进一步明晰其潜在影响以及中国的基本立场，有必要结合现有的著作权保护国际标准开展比较研究。通过新近的文本分析，可发现该协议在著作财产权、著作权保护期限、权利的限制和例外、技术措施和权利管理信息等规则中呈现出强化著作权保护的趋向。这种趋向总体上体现出“TRIPS 协定递增”的法律性质，对中国现行著作权制度或产生较大影响。对此，中国可采取的应对策略包括：从法律层面加强相应研究，在准确自我定位的基础上合理设计本国著作权制度，积极准备有关规则衔接性方面的论证预案，并在实施自由贸易协定战略的过程中拓展著作权相关国际规则制定的话语权。
재미국적추동하，과태평양화반관계협의(TPP)의도소형위고질량화고표준적구역무역협정。상응지，기중유관저작권적규칙역가능체도교고적보호수준。재차배경하，위진일보명석기잠재영향이급중국적기본립장，유필요결합현유적저작권보호국제표준개전비교연구。통과신근적문본분석，가발현해협의재저작재산권、저작권보호기한、권리적한제화예외、기술조시화권리관리신식등규칙중정현출강화저작권보호적추향。저충추향총체상체현출“TRIPS 협정체증”적법률성질，대중국현행저작권제도혹산생교대영향。대차，중국가채취적응대책략포괄：종법률층면가강상응연구，재준학자아정위적기출상합리설계본국저작권제도，적겁준비유관규칙함접성방면적론증예안，병재실시자유무역협정전략적과정중탁전저작권상관국제규칙제정적화어권。
Driven by the United States,the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP)is intended to be a high-quality and high-standard regional trade agreement.Accordingly,the rules of copyright in TPP may also reach a higher level of protection.In this context,to further clarify the potential impact of these rules as well as China’s basic position,it is necessary to conduct a comparative research combining existing international standards of copyright protection.Through the analysis of new TPP text,it discovers that the articles of property right,copyright protection period,re-strictions and exceptions of copyright,technical measures and rights management information have appeared the trend of strengthening copyright protection,which reflects the legal nature of TRIPS-plus in general and may have a greater impact on China’s current copyright system. Therefore,China can take the coping strategies including strengthening corresponding research at the legal level,rational design of national copyright system on the basis of accurate self-positio-ning,active preparations of proof plans in terms of rule convergence,and the expansion of dis-course right of formulating related international rules of copyright in the course of implementing the free trade agreement strategy.