中华外科杂志
中華外科雜誌
중화외과잡지
Chinese Journal of Surgery
2015年
11期
809-811
,共3页
主动脉疾病%假体和植入物
主動脈疾病%假體和植入物
주동맥질병%가체화식입물
Aortic diseases%Prostheses and implants
烟囱技术是重建分支动脉的主动脉夹层腔内治疗辅助技术.主动脉弓部分支动脉位于腔内治疗近端锚定区是采用烟囱技术的手术指征.目前的主动脉覆膜支架产品均可用于烟囱技术,但建议选择覆膜支架重建分支动脉.主动脉支架和分支动脉支架推荐的直径放大率分别为15%和5%,相互重叠长度需>2 cm.Ⅰa型内漏是烟囱技术最重要的并发症,适当的支架直径选择和重叠长度及球囊扩张技术能有效降低其发生率.术后长期抗凝治疗能有效预防分支支架狭窄发生.
煙囪技術是重建分支動脈的主動脈夾層腔內治療輔助技術.主動脈弓部分支動脈位于腔內治療近耑錨定區是採用煙囪技術的手術指徵.目前的主動脈覆膜支架產品均可用于煙囪技術,但建議選擇覆膜支架重建分支動脈.主動脈支架和分支動脈支架推薦的直徑放大率分彆為15%和5%,相互重疊長度需>2 cm.Ⅰa型內漏是煙囪技術最重要的併髮癥,適噹的支架直徑選擇和重疊長度及毬囊擴張技術能有效降低其髮生率.術後長期抗凝治療能有效預防分支支架狹窄髮生.
연창기술시중건분지동맥적주동맥협층강내치료보조기술.주동맥궁부분지동맥위우강내치료근단묘정구시채용연창기술적수술지정.목전적주동맥복막지가산품균가용우연창기술,단건의선택복막지가중건분지동맥.주동맥지가화분지동맥지가추천적직경방대솔분별위15%화5%,상호중첩장도수>2 cm.Ⅰa형내루시연창기술최중요적병발증,괄당적지가직경선택화중첩장도급구낭확장기술능유효강저기발생솔.술후장기항응치료능유효예방분지지가협착발생.
Chimney technique is an assistive technology of endovascular aortic repair, which is used to reconstruct the vital branch vessel invaded by aortic pathology.In chimney technique, most of the commercial aortic stent-graft can be used, and covered branch stent-graft is recommended to decrease the risk of type Ⅰ a endoleak.The suggested oversizing for aortic stent-graft and branch stent-graft is 15% and 5% respectively, and the length of overlapping between stent-grafts should be more than 2 cm.Type Ⅰ a endoleak is the main concentration, appropriated oversizing and overlapping are important precautions theoretically.Anticoagulation therapy post-operation is crucial in preventing restenosis of the chimney stentgraft.