中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
China Foreign Medical Treatment
2015年
28期
192-193,198
,共3页
鼻咽癌%CT%MRI%局部侵犯%效果
鼻嚥癌%CT%MRI%跼部侵犯%效果
비인암%CT%MRI%국부침범%효과
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma%CT%MRI%Local invasion%Effects
目的 探讨比较CT与MRI诊断鼻咽癌(NPC)患者局部侵犯情况的临床疗效. 方法 随机选取该院自2013年1月—2015年3月收治的80例鼻咽癌患者,所有患者均行CT与MRI检查并对结果进行分析,统计两种方法的检出率和淋巴结转移情况的判断结果. 结果 鼻咽部检查结果中,CT与MRI的检出率分别为35.0%和72.5%; 颅底部检查结果中,CT与MRI的检出率分别为22.5%和57.5%,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05). 在淋巴结的转移情况判断中,CT的准确性、敏感度和特异度均高于MRI,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05). 结论 CT与MRI诊断鼻咽癌(NPC)患者局部侵犯情况均有诊断效果,MRI的检出率相对较高,CT可查看淋巴结的转移情况,临床上应视患者的具体情况来做出最合适的治疗方案.
目的 探討比較CT與MRI診斷鼻嚥癌(NPC)患者跼部侵犯情況的臨床療效. 方法 隨機選取該院自2013年1月—2015年3月收治的80例鼻嚥癌患者,所有患者均行CT與MRI檢查併對結果進行分析,統計兩種方法的檢齣率和淋巴結轉移情況的判斷結果. 結果 鼻嚥部檢查結果中,CT與MRI的檢齣率分彆為35.0%和72.5%; 顱底部檢查結果中,CT與MRI的檢齣率分彆為22.5%和57.5%,兩組數據差異有統計學意義(P<0.05). 在淋巴結的轉移情況判斷中,CT的準確性、敏感度和特異度均高于MRI,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05). 結論 CT與MRI診斷鼻嚥癌(NPC)患者跼部侵犯情況均有診斷效果,MRI的檢齣率相對較高,CT可查看淋巴結的轉移情況,臨床上應視患者的具體情況來做齣最閤適的治療方案.
목적 탐토비교CT여MRI진단비인암(NPC)환자국부침범정황적림상료효. 방법 수궤선취해원자2013년1월—2015년3월수치적80례비인암환자,소유환자균행CT여MRI검사병대결과진행분석,통계량충방법적검출솔화림파결전이정황적판단결과. 결과 비인부검사결과중,CT여MRI적검출솔분별위35.0%화72.5%; 로저부검사결과중,CT여MRI적검출솔분별위22.5%화57.5%,량조수거차이유통계학의의(P<0.05). 재림파결적전이정황판단중,CT적준학성、민감도화특이도균고우MRI,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05). 결론 CT여MRI진단비인암(NPC)환자국부침범정황균유진단효과,MRI적검출솔상대교고,CT가사간림파결적전이정황,림상상응시환자적구체정황래주출최합괄적치료방안.
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of CT vs MRI in the diagnosis of local invasion of nasopharyngeal carcino-ma (NPC). Methods 80 NPC patients admitted to our hospital between January 2013 and March 2015 were randomly selected. All patients underwent CT and MRI. The detection rate and lymph node metastasis were recorded and compared between the two ex-aminations. Results In terms of nasopharyngeal site, the detection rate of CT and MRI was 35.0%and 72.5%respectively;in terms of skull base, the detection rate of CT and MRI was 22.5% and 57.5% respectively, and the differences were statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05). In diagnosis of the lymph node metastasis, the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of CT were higher than that of MRI, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion CT and MRI are both effect in the diagnosis of local invasion of NPC, and the detection rate of the latter is higher while the former is better in determining the lymph node metastasis. Therefore treatment plan should be made based on patients' detailed information.