CAJ | 학술논문

目的：：调查广州市部分区域成年男性睡眠打鼾的患病率及相关危险因素。方法：采用整群抽样方法对广州市多个社区居民进行入户睡眠打鼾问卷调查，收集成年男性居民基本资料、睡眠打鼾程度和体格检查等资料。结果：有效问卷1284份，其中打鼾者645名、非打鼾者639名；打鼾者和非打鼾者高血压、冠心病患病率、白天嗜睡发生率比较，差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。年龄、吸烟、饮酒、肥胖、颈围、鼻部疾患、扁桃体肿大是影响打鼾的影响因素( P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示，年龄、BMI、颈围、吸烟、饮酒和鼻部疾病是影响打鼾的独立危险因素( P<0.05)。结论：广州市部分区域成年男性打鼾患病率较高，年龄、BMI、颈围、吸烟、饮酒和鼻部疾患是打鼾的主要危险因素。
목적：：조사엄주시부분구역성년남성수면타한적환병솔급상관위험인소。방법：채용정군추양방법대엄주시다개사구거민진행입호수면타한문권조사，수집성년남성거민기본자료、수면타한정도화체격검사등자료。결과：유효문권1284빈，기중타한자645명、비타한자639명；타한자화비타한자고혈압、관심병환병솔、백천기수발생솔비교，차이유통계학의의( P<0.05)。년령、흡연、음주、비반、경위、비부질환、편도체종대시영향타한적영향인소( P<0.05)。다인소logistic회귀분석결과현시，년령、BMI、경위、흡연、음주화비부질병시영향타한적독립위험인소( P<0.05)。결론：엄주시부분구역성년남성타한환병솔교고，년령、BMI、경위、흡연、음주화비부질환시타한적주요위험인소。
Objective:To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of snoring in adult males in partial areas of Guangzhou city. Methods: Cluster sampling was used for indoor questionnaire survey of snoring in multiple communities in Guangzhou. The basic information, snoring degree and physical examination data of the adult male residents were collected. Results:There were a total of 1284 validated questionnaires, including 645 snorers and 639 non-snorers. There were statistically significant differences in prevalence of hypertension and coronary heart disease and incidence of daytime drowsiness ( P<0.05) . Age, smoking, drinking, obesity, neck circumference, nasal diseases, and adenoids were influence factors of snoring ( P<0. 05 ) . Logistic multiple factor regression analysis showed that age, BMI, neck circumference, smoking, drinking and nasal diseases were independent risk factors of snoring ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:The prevalence of snoring in adult males in partial areas of Guangzhou is high. Age, BMI, neck circumference, smoking, drinking and nasal diseases are the major risk factors of snoring.