中华纸业
中華紙業
중화지업
China Pulp & Paper Industry
2015年
20期
10-16
,共7页
王海松%李海明%鲁杰%杨瑞丰
王海鬆%李海明%魯傑%楊瑞豐
왕해송%리해명%로걸%양서봉
生物炼制%纤维素%半纤维素%木质素
生物煉製%纖維素%半纖維素%木質素
생물련제%섬유소%반섬유소%목질소
bioreifnery%cellulose%hemicelluloses%lignin
造纸行业因为资源、环境等问题正面临着严峻的挑战,而生物炼制模式可以充分利用制浆厂的纤维原料,不仅生产传统的纸浆产品,还可以多元化生产纤维材料、化学品和生物质能源等高附加值产品,提高植物纤维原料的利用率,减少造纸厂废弃物的排放量。文章介绍了笔者最近几年在木质纤维生物炼制领域的原料预处理分离,纤维素、半纤维素及木质素综合利用等方面的最新研究进展,并对在制浆造纸厂实行纤维素生物质综合利用的可行性和发展前景进行了展望,以为困境中的造纸行业转型升级提供借鉴。
造紙行業因為資源、環境等問題正麵臨著嚴峻的挑戰,而生物煉製模式可以充分利用製漿廠的纖維原料,不僅生產傳統的紙漿產品,還可以多元化生產纖維材料、化學品和生物質能源等高附加值產品,提高植物纖維原料的利用率,減少造紙廠廢棄物的排放量。文章介紹瞭筆者最近幾年在木質纖維生物煉製領域的原料預處理分離,纖維素、半纖維素及木質素綜閤利用等方麵的最新研究進展,併對在製漿造紙廠實行纖維素生物質綜閤利用的可行性和髮展前景進行瞭展望,以為睏境中的造紙行業轉型升級提供藉鑒。
조지행업인위자원、배경등문제정면림착엄준적도전,이생물련제모식가이충분이용제장엄적섬유원료,불부생산전통적지장산품,환가이다원화생산섬유재료、화학품화생물질능원등고부가치산품,제고식물섬유원료적이용솔,감소조지엄폐기물적배방량。문장개소료필자최근궤년재목질섬유생물련제영역적원료예처리분리,섬유소、반섬유소급목질소종합이용등방면적최신연구진전,병대재제장조지엄실행섬유소생물질종합이용적가행성화발전전경진행료전망,이위곤경중적조지행업전형승급제공차감。
Paper industry is facing serious challenges due to the issues like resources and environment pollution. The adoption of biorefinery mode can make better use of cellulosic resources of pulp mill by diversely producing high value-added products, such as cellulosic materials, chemicals and biofuels, in addition to the traditional pulp and paper products. By this way, the utilization efficiency of raw materials could be improved and the discharge of paper mill wastes could be significantly reduced. In this paper, our latest research processes in the ifeld of lignocellulosic biomass reifnery (e.g. the pretreatment and fractionation of raw materials, the utilization of cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin) were reviewed. Also, the feasibility and prospective of upgrading pulp and paper mill to bioreifnery mill were discussed. This could provide reference for the upgrade of paper industry.