国际妇产科学杂志
國際婦產科學雜誌
국제부산과학잡지
Journal Of International Obstetrics And Gynecology
2015年
5期
540-542
,共3页
自然分娩%分娩疼痛%分娩发动%导乐仪%导乐分娩
自然分娩%分娩疼痛%分娩髮動%導樂儀%導樂分娩
자연분면%분면동통%분면발동%도악의%도악분면
Natural childbirth%Labor pain%Labor onset%Doula instrument%Doula delivery
目的:探讨导乐仪联合导乐陪伴对初产妇疼痛感知和产程时间的影响。方法:选择2013年12月—2014年2月天津市宝坻区人民医院住院分娩的符合纳入标准和排除标准的初产妇,对照组20例采用传统方法观察产程和接产;观察组20例为采用导乐仪联合导乐陪伴的初产妇,观察并记录2组初产妇的疼痛程度和产程时间等情况。结果:是否使用导乐仪与宫口扩张不同阶段对视觉模拟评分(VAS)存在交互作用(F 交互=6.636,P 交互=0.002),宫口扩张不同阶段VAS评分有差异(F 时间=522.636,P 时间<0.001)。是否使用导乐分娩VAS评分之间有差异(F 组间=28.903,P 组间<0.001)。观察组的第一产程时间较对照组下降,差异有统计学意义(t=4.669,P=0.000)。结论:导乐仪联合导乐陪伴能够减轻初产妇分娩中的疼痛感,起到镇痛的作用,同时缩短产程,让初产妇顺利自然分娩。
目的:探討導樂儀聯閤導樂陪伴對初產婦疼痛感知和產程時間的影響。方法:選擇2013年12月—2014年2月天津市寶坻區人民醫院住院分娩的符閤納入標準和排除標準的初產婦,對照組20例採用傳統方法觀察產程和接產;觀察組20例為採用導樂儀聯閤導樂陪伴的初產婦,觀察併記錄2組初產婦的疼痛程度和產程時間等情況。結果:是否使用導樂儀與宮口擴張不同階段對視覺模擬評分(VAS)存在交互作用(F 交互=6.636,P 交互=0.002),宮口擴張不同階段VAS評分有差異(F 時間=522.636,P 時間<0.001)。是否使用導樂分娩VAS評分之間有差異(F 組間=28.903,P 組間<0.001)。觀察組的第一產程時間較對照組下降,差異有統計學意義(t=4.669,P=0.000)。結論:導樂儀聯閤導樂陪伴能夠減輕初產婦分娩中的疼痛感,起到鎮痛的作用,同時縮短產程,讓初產婦順利自然分娩。
목적:탐토도악의연합도악배반대초산부동통감지화산정시간적영향。방법:선택2013년12월—2014년2월천진시보지구인민의원주원분면적부합납입표준화배제표준적초산부,대조조20례채용전통방법관찰산정화접산;관찰조20례위채용도악의연합도악배반적초산부,관찰병기록2조초산부적동통정도화산정시간등정황。결과:시부사용도악의여궁구확장불동계단대시각모의평분(VAS)존재교호작용(F 교호=6.636,P 교호=0.002),궁구확장불동계단VAS평분유차이(F 시간=522.636,P 시간<0.001)。시부사용도악분면VAS평분지간유차이(F 조간=28.903,P 조간<0.001)。관찰조적제일산정시간교대조조하강,차이유통계학의의(t=4.669,P=0.000)。결론:도악의연합도악배반능구감경초산부분면중적동통감,기도진통적작용,동시축단산정,양초산부순리자연분면。
Objective:To explore the influence of Doula instrument combined with Doula support to the primiparas′pain perception and labor course. Methods: Conducted a program to compare differences between 20 women with Doula support (study group) and 20 women without Doula support (control group) from December 2013 to February 2014 in Baodi People′s Hospital in Tianjin. All 40 primiparas in accordance with inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria were divided randomly into two groups. Compared the differences in pain perception and labor course between two groups. Results:There is interaction between the using Doula instrument combined Doula support in labor and the VAS score in different stage of labor course (Finteraction=6.636, Pinteraction=0.002). The VAS were statistically significant in different stages of labor (Ftime=522.636, Ptime<0.001). The differences of VAS between study group and control group was statistically significant (Fgroups=28.903, Pgroups<0.001). The time of the first stage of labor in study group was shorter than in the control group (t=4.669, P=0.000). Conclusions: Doula instrument combined Doula support is helpful to reduce the pain and shorten labor stages. It promotes natural labor in a comfortable, painless and safe situation.