CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过分析不同年龄静脉留置针穿刺成功的情况及原因，总结经验，探讨提高静脉留置针穿刺成功率的相关对策。方法采用责任护士收集资料法，问卷主要是影响静脉留置针穿刺成功的原因统计表。结果65岁以下患者一次穿刺成功率是82.5%，66～80岁患者穿刺成功率是70%，80岁以上患者穿刺成功率是55%。相关统计学分析，65岁以下患者静脉留置针穿刺成功率高于其他年龄段差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05)。结论患者年龄影响静脉留置针一次穿刺成功率，并且随着年龄增高，静脉留置针一次穿刺成功率呈降低趋势。该研究作者通过分析相关影响因素，提出改进措施，助于临床借鉴。
목적：통과분석불동년령정맥류치침천자성공적정황급원인，총결경험，탐토제고정맥류치침천자성공솔적상관대책。방법채용책임호사수집자료법，문권주요시영향정맥류치침천자성공적원인통계표。결과65세이하환자일차천자성공솔시82.5%，66～80세환자천자성공솔시70%，80세이상환자천자성공솔시55%。상관통계학분석，65세이하환자정맥류치침천자성공솔고우기타년령단차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05)。결론환자년령영향정맥류치침일차천자성공솔，병차수착년령증고，정맥류치침일차천자성공솔정강저추세。해연구작자통과분석상관영향인소，제출개진조시，조우림상차감。
Objective To analyze the impact venous indwelling catheter reasons for the success, lessons learned, find ways to improve the success rate of venous indwelling catheter related countermeasures. Methods The responsibility of nurses to collect data using the method, check our department venous indwelling catheter treatment of the three age groups, 40 cases investigated. Questionnaire mainly affecting venous indwelling catheter reasons for the success statistics. Results 65 patients under the age puncture success rate was 82.5% in patients 66 to 80 years the success rate was 70%, 80-year-old patient success rate over 55%. Relevant statistical analysis, 65 patients under the age venous indwelling catheter was statistically significant success rate than other age groups (P<0.05). Conclusions Age vein catheter puncture success rate, and increased with age, intravenous catheter puncture success rate decreasing. The author through analysis of relevant factors, suggest im-provements, help clinical reference.