中国中医药信息杂志
中國中醫藥信息雜誌
중국중의약신식잡지
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
2015年
11期
120-121
,共2页
中药注射剂%配伍%不良反应%临床药学
中藥註射劑%配伍%不良反應%臨床藥學
중약주사제%배오%불량반응%림상약학
TCM injection%compatibility%adverse reaction%clinical pharmacy
目的 通过分析梧州市中医医院70例中药注射剂配伍不良反应的特征,为临床合理用药提供依据.方法 回顾性分析梧州市中医医院上报的70例中药注射剂配伍引起的不良反应报告,总结不良反应的特征,研究应对策略.结果 中药注射剂与溶媒、化学药品、中药注射剂之间以及生物药品配伍可能导致不良反应的发生;70例发生中药注射剂配伍不良反应的类型主要有皮肤系统28例(40.00%)、消化系统18例(25.71%)、中枢神经系统12例(17.14%)、心血管系统4例(5.71%)、其他8例(11.43%);配伍不良反应的中药注射剂药品种类主要有复方丹参注射液、参麦注射液、痰热清注射液、清开灵注射液、丹红注射液、血塞通注射液等.结论 中药注射剂配伍使用可能发生难以预测的不良反应,建议规范合理使用中药注射剂,以确保临床安全有效.
目的 通過分析梧州市中醫醫院70例中藥註射劑配伍不良反應的特徵,為臨床閤理用藥提供依據.方法 迴顧性分析梧州市中醫醫院上報的70例中藥註射劑配伍引起的不良反應報告,總結不良反應的特徵,研究應對策略.結果 中藥註射劑與溶媒、化學藥品、中藥註射劑之間以及生物藥品配伍可能導緻不良反應的髮生;70例髮生中藥註射劑配伍不良反應的類型主要有皮膚繫統28例(40.00%)、消化繫統18例(25.71%)、中樞神經繫統12例(17.14%)、心血管繫統4例(5.71%)、其他8例(11.43%);配伍不良反應的中藥註射劑藥品種類主要有複方丹參註射液、參麥註射液、痰熱清註射液、清開靈註射液、丹紅註射液、血塞通註射液等.結論 中藥註射劑配伍使用可能髮生難以預測的不良反應,建議規範閤理使用中藥註射劑,以確保臨床安全有效.
목적 통과분석오주시중의의원70례중약주사제배오불량반응적특정,위림상합리용약제공의거.방법 회고성분석오주시중의의원상보적70례중약주사제배오인기적불량반응보고,총결불량반응적특정,연구응대책략.결과 중약주사제여용매、화학약품、중약주사제지간이급생물약품배오가능도치불량반응적발생;70례발생중약주사제배오불량반응적류형주요유피부계통28례(40.00%)、소화계통18례(25.71%)、중추신경계통12례(17.14%)、심혈관계통4례(5.71%)、기타8례(11.43%);배오불량반응적중약주사제약품충류주요유복방단삼주사액、삼맥주사액、담열청주사액、청개령주사액、단홍주사액、혈새통주사액등.결론 중약주사제배오사용가능발생난이예측적불량반응,건의규범합리사용중약주사제,이학보림상안전유효.
Objective To analyze the features of adverse reactions of compatibility of 70 cases of TCM injections in Wuzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital;To provide references for reasonable medication.Methods Reports about adverse reaction caused by 70 cases of TCM injection compatibility in our hospital were under retrospective analysis, in order to summarize the features of adverse reactions and study coping strategies.Results The compatibility between TCM injections and transfusion, chemicals, TCM injections and biological medicine may cause adverse reactions. Among the 70 cases, the types of adverse reactions were 28 cases of skin system (40.00%), 18 cases of the digestive system (25.71%), 12 cases of central nervous system (17.14%), 4 cases of cardiovascular system (5.71%), the other 8 cases (11.43%). TCM injection with compatibility of adverse reactions were mainly compound Danshen Injection,Shenmai Injection,Tanreqing Injection,Qingkailling Injection,Danhong Injection andXuesaitong Injection.Conclusion The compatibility of TCM injections may cause unpredictable adverse reactions. Therefore, TCM injections should be used according to relevant regulations, with a purpose to ensure the security and effectiveness of TCM injections in clinic.
