中南大学学报(社会科学版)
中南大學學報(社會科學版)
중남대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Central South University (Social Science)
2015年
5期
94-98
,共5页
环境影响评价%政府信息公开%适格原告%举证责任
環境影響評價%政府信息公開%適格原告%舉證責任
배경영향평개%정부신식공개%괄격원고%거증책임
Environmental impact assessment%Government information publicity%Eligibility of the plaintiff%Burden of proof
环评乱象丛生使得环评政府信息公开案件不断产生,而司法裁判文书是勾勒环评政府信息公开实践面相及司法现状的重要载体。通过对司法裁判文书的分析可以发现,法院在审判中过于依赖环保行政机关的判断,加重了原告的举证责任。因此,法院不但应提高环评政府信息公开案件的审查力度,同时也应对环保行政机关是否为信息公开义务机关及信息公开豁免理由等举证责任进行实质审查。
環評亂象叢生使得環評政府信息公開案件不斷產生,而司法裁判文書是勾勒環評政府信息公開實踐麵相及司法現狀的重要載體。通過對司法裁判文書的分析可以髮現,法院在審判中過于依賴環保行政機關的判斷,加重瞭原告的舉證責任。因此,法院不但應提高環評政府信息公開案件的審查力度,同時也應對環保行政機關是否為信息公開義務機關及信息公開豁免理由等舉證責任進行實質審查。
배평난상총생사득배평정부신식공개안건불단산생,이사법재판문서시구륵배평정부신식공개실천면상급사법현상적중요재체。통과대사법재판문서적분석가이발현,법원재심판중과우의뢰배보행정궤관적판단,가중료원고적거증책임。인차,법원불단응제고배평정부신식공개안건적심사력도,동시야응대배보행정궤관시부위신식공개의무궤관급신식공개활면이유등거증책임진행실질심사。
The chaotic environmental impact assessment results in constant occurences about EIA government information publicity, and the referee documents are important carriers to outline the EIA government information disclosure and to reveal the judicial status quo. Through the analysis of judicial documents, it can be found that the court relies too much on the environmental protection department of judgment during the trial, hence increasing the plaintiff's burden of proof. Therefore, the court should enhance the scrutiny of EIA cases of government information disclosure to strengthen the burden of proof for open cases, and should at the same time conduct essential censoring of proof duties including whether the administrative organization bears disclosure obligations and whether information disclosure enjoys exemption reasons.