CAJ | 학술논문

第二次世界大战结束后，为了彻底铲除日本法西斯军国主义，消除日本对美国潜在的威胁，美国在政治、经济和军事等领域对日本按照西方模式进行了民主改造。因冷战和朝鲜战争的爆发，美国从全球冷战战略出发，将对日民主改造政策调整为争取日本成为美国在东亚遏制共产主义的桥头堡的政策。美国运用了“第四种武器”——心理战，制定了心理战略和详尽的心理战略行动计划以实现这一政策目标。通过实施这一计划，美国有效地清除了日本的亲共势力，与日本建立了亲密战略伙伴关系，使日本成为了美国在东亚遏止共产主义扩张和渗透的桥头堡。但美国的心理战略行动并不能解决美国在日本的所有问题，今天日本社会极右势力的猖獗和泛滥就是严重的后果之一。
제이차세계대전결속후，위료철저산제일본법서사군국주의，소제일본대미국잠재적위협，미국재정치、경제화군사등영역대일본안조서방모식진행료민주개조。인랭전화조선전쟁적폭발，미국종전구랭전전략출발，장대일민주개조정책조정위쟁취일본성위미국재동아알제공산주의적교두보적정책。미국운용료“제사충무기”——심리전，제정료심리전략화상진적심리전략행동계화이실현저일정책목표。통과실시저일계화，미국유효지청제료일본적친공세력，여일본건립료친밀전략화반관계，사일본성위료미국재동아알지공산주의확장화삼투적교두보。단미국적심리전략행동병불능해결미국재일본적소유문제，금천일본사회겁우세력적창궐화범람취시엄중적후과지일。
After the 2nd World War, the US, from the consideration of its own benefit, occupied Japan independently. In order to eliminate the fascist militarism and the potential threat to the US, the US reformed Japan in the political, economic and military fields according to the western pattern. Because of the breakout of the Cold War and the Korean War, the US, from the perspective of its global war strategy, adjusted its policy to Japan from reforming Japan to a democratic country to building Japan as a stronghold to resist communism in eastern Asia. To implement this policy target, the US applied“the Fourth Weapon”, the psychological warfare, and made a psychological strategy and detailed psychological operation plan to implement this policy target. Through the implementation of this plan, the US eliminated the pro-communism power in Japan and built a close strategic relationship with Japan, and made Japan a stronghold to resist the so-called communist expansion and infiltration in East Asia. However, the US psychological strategic operation is not omnipotent, it could not solve all the problems in Japan. On the contrary, the US psychological strategic operation left serious effects, one of which is the rampantness and uncheckedness of the ultra-right power in the Japanese society.