成都纺织高等专科学校学报
成都紡織高等專科學校學報
성도방직고등전과학교학보
Journal of Chengdu Textile College
2015年
4期
38-41
,共4页
防沾色%PVP%明胶%正交试验%活性染料
防霑色%PVP%明膠%正交試驗%活性染料
방첨색%PVP%명효%정교시험%활성염료
anti-staining%PVP%gelatin%orthogonal test%reactive dyes
以明胶和自制的阳离子交联改性剂WLS为原料,制备了一种阳离子明胶蛋白助剂,并与聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮( PVP)复配,制成一种新型防沾色助剂,应用于活性染料染色棉织物皂洗后处理。以白布沾色K/S值和色布耐皂洗色牢度为评价指标,运用正交试验确定了有利于改善活性染料染色棉织物皂洗防沾色的阳离子明胶蛋白助剂的合成条件,其为：m(明胶蛋白)∶m (WLS)=1∶10,NaOH用量为WLS用量的1.8%,反应温度70℃,反应时间3h；PVP与阳离子明胶蛋白复配质量比为1：50。
以明膠和自製的暘離子交聯改性劑WLS為原料,製備瞭一種暘離子明膠蛋白助劑,併與聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮( PVP)複配,製成一種新型防霑色助劑,應用于活性染料染色棉織物皂洗後處理。以白佈霑色K/S值和色佈耐皂洗色牢度為評價指標,運用正交試驗確定瞭有利于改善活性染料染色棉織物皂洗防霑色的暘離子明膠蛋白助劑的閤成條件,其為：m(明膠蛋白)∶m (WLS)=1∶10,NaOH用量為WLS用量的1.8%,反應溫度70℃,反應時間3h；PVP與暘離子明膠蛋白複配質量比為1：50。
이명효화자제적양리자교련개성제WLS위원료,제비료일충양리자명효단백조제,병여취을희기필각완동( PVP)복배,제성일충신형방첨색조제,응용우활성염료염색면직물조세후처리。이백포첨색K/S치화색포내조세색뇌도위평개지표,운용정교시험학정료유리우개선활성염료염색면직물조세방첨색적양리자명효단백조제적합성조건,기위：m(명효단백)∶m (WLS)=1∶10,NaOH용량위WLS용량적1.8%,반응온도70℃,반응시간3h；PVP여양리자명효단백복배질량비위1：50。
Taking gelatin and self-made cationic crosslinking modifier WLS as raw materials, a kind of cat-ionic gelatin protein additive was prepared and was compounded with PVP to prepare a new anti-staining agent for after-soaping treatment of dyed cotton fabric with reactive dyes. Taking K/S value of stained cloth and color fast-ness to soaping of dyed cloth as evaluation indicators, the preparation conditions of cationic gelatin protein addi-tives was determined by using orthogonal test, which could improve soaping anti-staining property of cotton fabric dyed with reactive dyes. The preparation conditions were: m ( gelatin): m ( WLS) was 1∶14, the dosage of NaOH was1. 8% of that of WLS, the reaction temperature was 70℃ and time was 3h, the quality ratio of PVP to cationic gelatin protein was 1∶50 .
