中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
China Health Industry
2015年
17期
19-21
,共3页
艾滋病筛查%实验室检测%质量控制
艾滋病篩查%實驗室檢測%質量控製
애자병사사%실험실검측%질량공제
HIV screening%Laboratory tests%Quality control
目的 对艾滋病筛查实验室检测的质量控制因素进行分析,以保证HIV抗体筛查结果的准确性,防止漏检﹑误检,为艾滋病的防控提供准确的检测依据. 方法 根据常规工作HIV抗体筛查阳性与其确认阳性结果符合程度,总结和分析保证HIV抗体检测结果准确的因素. 结果 实验室与仪器设备影响,检验操作人员综合素质影响,艾滋病筛查实验室质量三个影响因素上表明对照组与观察组相比较在检出率上的 P 值均小于 0.05,χ2 值分别为8.333,6.188,9.424,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05). 结论 为了保证准确的检测结果,实验室的规范化建设和齐全的设施设备;检验人员的综合素质;建立健全艾滋病筛查实验室管理体系,对于严格的质量控制具有重要的影响作用.
目的 對艾滋病篩查實驗室檢測的質量控製因素進行分析,以保證HIV抗體篩查結果的準確性,防止漏檢﹑誤檢,為艾滋病的防控提供準確的檢測依據. 方法 根據常規工作HIV抗體篩查暘性與其確認暘性結果符閤程度,總結和分析保證HIV抗體檢測結果準確的因素. 結果 實驗室與儀器設備影響,檢驗操作人員綜閤素質影響,艾滋病篩查實驗室質量三箇影響因素上錶明對照組與觀察組相比較在檢齣率上的 P 值均小于 0.05,χ2 值分彆為8.333,6.188,9.424,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05). 結論 為瞭保證準確的檢測結果,實驗室的規範化建設和齊全的設施設備;檢驗人員的綜閤素質;建立健全艾滋病篩查實驗室管理體繫,對于嚴格的質量控製具有重要的影響作用.
목적 대애자병사사실험실검측적질량공제인소진행분석,이보증HIV항체사사결과적준학성,방지루검﹑오검,위애자병적방공제공준학적검측의거. 방법 근거상규공작HIV항체사사양성여기학인양성결과부합정도,총결화분석보증HIV항체검측결과준학적인소. 결과 실험실여의기설비영향,검험조작인원종합소질영향,애자병사사실험실질량삼개영향인소상표명대조조여관찰조상비교재검출솔상적 P 치균소우 0.05,χ2 치분별위8.333,6.188,9.424,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05). 결론 위료보증준학적검측결과,실험실적규범화건설화제전적설시설비;검험인원적종합소질;건립건전애자병사사실험실관리체계,대우엄격적질량공제구유중요적영향작용.
Objective AIDS screening laboratory testing for quality control factors were analyzed, in order to ensure the ac-curacy of HIV antibody screening, to prevent undetected, error detection, provide accurate detection method according to AIDS prevention and control. Methods According to the conventional work HIV antibody screening positive confirmation of positive results in line with its level, summarized and analyzed to ensure that HIV antibody test results are accurate factors. Results laboratory instruments and equipment influence, affect the overall quality of inspection operations personnel, AIDS screening laboratories on three factors indicate the quality of the control group compared with the observation group in the detection rate of the p-value was less than 0.05,χ2 value 8.333,6.188,9.424,differences were significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In order to ensure accurate test results, laboratory standardization construction and complete facilities and equipment;comprehensive quality inspection personnel; establish and improve HIV screening laboratory management system,for the strict quality control has an important influence.
