血栓与止血学
血栓與止血學
혈전여지혈학
Chinese Journal of Thrombosis and Hemostasis
2015年
5期
282-284
,共3页
儿童血友病A%低剂量%预防治疗%临床效果
兒童血友病A%低劑量%預防治療%臨床效果
인동혈우병A%저제량%예방치료%림상효과
Children with hemophilia A%Low dose%Prevention and treatment%Clinical effect
目的讨论分析低剂量预防治疗在儿童血友病A中的临床应用效果。方法选取新疆地区48例血友病A患儿,均在2013年6月到2015年2月在我院进行检查和实验室确诊为血友病A,对所有患儿均进行低剂量预防治疗,比较治疗前后患儿的临床表现、关节功能以及生活质量改善情况。结果治疗后患儿的出血次数(2.03±0.84)次、急诊次数(1.65±0.64)次以及严重出血事件发生率(4.16%)与治疗前患儿的出血次数(25.00)次、急诊次数(4.63±1.74)次以及严重出血事件发生率(25.00%)相比显著减少;治疗后患儿的自我照顾评分(9.45±3.16)分、转移功能评分(6.34±2.14)分、移动功能评分(5.98±1.85)分显著高于治疗前患儿的自我照顾评分(4.23±1.43)分、转移功能评分(3.21±1.07)分、移动功能评分(3.65±1.21)分;治疗前、后患儿生活质量评分存在显著性差异,具统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论低剂量预防治疗在儿童血友病A的治疗中具有显著的优势,降低了出血频率,改善了患儿的生活质量,值得临床推广使用。
目的討論分析低劑量預防治療在兒童血友病A中的臨床應用效果。方法選取新疆地區48例血友病A患兒,均在2013年6月到2015年2月在我院進行檢查和實驗室確診為血友病A,對所有患兒均進行低劑量預防治療,比較治療前後患兒的臨床錶現、關節功能以及生活質量改善情況。結果治療後患兒的齣血次數(2.03±0.84)次、急診次數(1.65±0.64)次以及嚴重齣血事件髮生率(4.16%)與治療前患兒的齣血次數(25.00)次、急診次數(4.63±1.74)次以及嚴重齣血事件髮生率(25.00%)相比顯著減少;治療後患兒的自我照顧評分(9.45±3.16)分、轉移功能評分(6.34±2.14)分、移動功能評分(5.98±1.85)分顯著高于治療前患兒的自我照顧評分(4.23±1.43)分、轉移功能評分(3.21±1.07)分、移動功能評分(3.65±1.21)分;治療前、後患兒生活質量評分存在顯著性差異,具統計學意義( P<0.05)。結論低劑量預防治療在兒童血友病A的治療中具有顯著的優勢,降低瞭齣血頻率,改善瞭患兒的生活質量,值得臨床推廣使用。
목적토론분석저제량예방치료재인동혈우병A중적림상응용효과。방법선취신강지구48례혈우병A환인,균재2013년6월도2015년2월재아원진행검사화실험실학진위혈우병A,대소유환인균진행저제량예방치료,비교치료전후환인적림상표현、관절공능이급생활질량개선정황。결과치료후환인적출혈차수(2.03±0.84)차、급진차수(1.65±0.64)차이급엄중출혈사건발생솔(4.16%)여치료전환인적출혈차수(25.00)차、급진차수(4.63±1.74)차이급엄중출혈사건발생솔(25.00%)상비현저감소;치료후환인적자아조고평분(9.45±3.16)분、전이공능평분(6.34±2.14)분、이동공능평분(5.98±1.85)분현저고우치료전환인적자아조고평분(4.23±1.43)분、전이공능평분(3.21±1.07)분、이동공능평분(3.65±1.21)분;치료전、후환인생활질량평분존재현저성차이,구통계학의의( P<0.05)。결론저제량예방치료재인동혈우병A적치료중구유현저적우세,강저료출혈빈솔,개선료환인적생활질량,치득림상추엄사용。
Objective To discuss the low dose prevention and treatment effect in children with hemo-philia A.Methods 48 cases of hemophilia A patients ,from June 2013 to February 2015 in our hospital for examination and laboratory diagnosis for hemophilia A ,were low dose prophylactic treatment of all patients be-fore and after the treatment ,clinical manifestation ,joint function and life quality improving condition .Results The frequency of hemorrhage in children after treatment (2.03 ±0.84)times,the emergency number (1.65 ±0.64) times and major bleeding event rate (4.16%) and the number of children with bleeding before treat-ment(25),the emergency number (4.63 ±1.74) and serious bleeding events (25%) were significantly de-creased in comparison after the treatment of children;self care score(9.45 ±3.16)points,activity score(6.34 ±2.14),mobile score(5.98 ±1.85)were significantly higher than before treatment in children with self care score(4.23 ±1.43)points,activity score(3.21 ±1.07),mobile score(3.65 ±1.21);before and after the treatment,the quality of life in children with significant difference score ,with statistical significance ( P<0. 05).Conclusion Low dose prophylactic treatment has obvious advantages in the treatment of children with hemophilia A,reduce the frequency of bleeding ,improve the quality of life of the patients ,is worthy of clinical use.