CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨延续性护理在慢性心力衰竭患者出院后的应用效果。方法将80例慢性心力衰竭的患者随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组仅给予出院指导，观察组在对照组的基础上于出院后给予延续性护理，比较2组出院后的心理状态、生活质量以及预后情况。结果观察组出院3个月时的 SAS、SDS 评分显著低于对照组，6 min 步行距离显著长于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）；观察组出院3个月时的症状、体力限制、社会限制和情绪评分均显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）。结论延续性护理能改善慢性心力衰竭患者出院后的心理状态、预后，提高患者的生活质量。
목적：탐토연속성호리재만성심력쇠갈환자출원후적응용효과。방법장80례만성심력쇠갈적환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조，대조조부급여출원지도，관찰조재대조조적기출상우출원후급여연속성호리，비교2조출원후적심리상태、생활질량이급예후정황。결과관찰조출원3개월시적 SAS、SDS 평분현저저우대조조，6 min 보행거리현저장우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）；관찰조출원3개월시적증상、체력한제、사회한제화정서평분균현저저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）。결론연속성호리능개선만성심력쇠갈환자출원후적심리상태、예후，제고환자적생활질량。
ABSTRACT:Objective To investigate the effect of the continuous nursing on treatment of patients with chronic heart failure after discharge.Methods A total of 80 chronic heart failure pa-tients were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group was only given discharge guidance,while the observation group was given continuous nursing after discharge on the basis of the control group.Mental state,life quality and prognosis after discharge were com-pared between two groups.Results The SAS and SDS scores at 3 months after discharge in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the 6 minutes walking distance was longer than that in the control group (P <0.05).Symptoms,physical limitations,social restric-tions and emotional scores at 3 months after discharge in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing can improve the psycho-logical status,prognosis and the life quality of patients with chronic heart failure.